ASP1 Antibody

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Description

rOv-ASP-1: A Helminth-Derived Immunostimulatory Adjuvant

The recombinant Onchocerca volvulus activation-associated secreted protein-1 (rOv-ASP-1) is a potent adjuvant that enhances vaccine efficacy through antigen-sparing and cross-reactive immunity.

Key Research Findings:

  • Antigen-Sparing Effect:
    rOv-ASP-1 allows a 10-fold reduction in influenza vaccine dose while maintaining robust antibody responses. For example, mice immunized with 0.3 μg TIV (trivalent influenza vaccine) + 20 μg rOv-ASP-1 showed IgG levels comparable to 3 μg TIV alone .

  • Th1-Biased Immunity:
    Co-administration with TIV induced Th1-associated IgG2c antibodies, unlike alum-based adjuvants .

  • Cross-Reactive Protection:
    Enhanced cross-reactive IgG against antigenically distinct influenza strains (e.g., PR8 H1N1) was observed post-boost, with >10-fold higher titers compared to TIV alone .

Table 1: rOv-ASP-1 Adjuvant Properties

PropertyOutcomeCitation
Antigen Dose Reduction10-fold sparing (0.3 μg + rOv-ASP-1 ≈ 3 μg TIV alone)
Antibody Isotype ShiftIgG2c (Th1) dominance vs. alum-induced IgG1 (Th2)
Cross-ReactivityDetectable IgG against PR8 H1N1 post-secondary immunization

ASP-1 Monoclonal Antibody for ABH Blood Group Antigens

ASP-1 is a murine monoclonal antibody specific to high-molecular-weight (>200 kDa) amniotic fluid proteins carrying ABH blood group antigens.

Applications and Specificity:

  • Diagnostic Utility:
    Detects amniotic fluid contamination in mixed body fluids (e.g., blood, urine) at concentrations as low as 1% .

  • Exclusivity:
    No cross-reactivity with semen, saliva, or vaginal secretions .

Table 2: ASP-1 Antibody Performance

ParameterResultCitation
Detection Limit1% amniotic fluid in mixed samples
Cross-ReactivityNegative for non-amniotic fluids (e.g., semen, saliva)
Molecular Target>200 kDa glycoprotein

ASS1 Antibody (Argininosuccinate Synthase 1)

ASS1 antibodies target the urea cycle enzyme linked to citrullinemia type I, a metabolic disorder.

Characteristics:

  • Clinical Relevance:
    Mutations in ASS1 (e.g., p.G390R) are associated with classical citrullinemia .

  • Technical Specifications:

    • Host: Mouse (Clone 2B10) or Rabbit

    • Applications: Western blot (WB), ELISA, Flow Cytometry (FACS) .

Table 3: ASS1 Antibody Details

ParameterSpecificationCitation
ReactivityHuman, Mouse, Rat
ApplicationsWB (1:500–1:1000), ELISA (1:10,000)
Associated DiseaseCitrullinemia type I

Antibodies Targeting Aβ Asp1 Epimers in Alzheimer’s Disease

ASP1-modified amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptides are implicated in Alzheimer’s pathology, with antibodies like 6E10 and 4G8 showing altered binding to iso-Asp variants .

Key Insights:

  • Pathological Prevalence:
    20% of Aβ Asp1 residues are iso-Asp in AD brains vs. 6% in non-AD samples .

  • Therapeutic Implications:
    Epimer-specific antibodies may improve diagnostic accuracy and immunotherapy targeting .

ASPSCR1 Antibodies in Cancer Research

ASPSCR1 (alveolar soft part sarcoma chromosomal region candidate 1) antibodies are used to study translocation-driven cancers.

Key Features:

  • Clone Variants:

    • M01 (3D10-1D11): Mouse monoclonal for WB/IHC .

    • HPA026749: Rabbit polyclonal for immunofluorescence .

  • Applications:
    Detects ASPSCR1-TFE3 fusion proteins in alveolar soft part sarcomas .

Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Synonyms
ASP1 antibody; At2g30970 antibody; F7F1.18Aspartate aminotransferase antibody; mitochondrial antibody; EC 2.6.1.1 antibody; Transaminase A antibody
Target Names
ASP1
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
Amino acid aminotransferase plays a crucial role in the metabolism of amino acids and Krebs-cycle related organic acids. It exhibits no activity with D-Asp or D-Ala as amino donors. In plants, this enzyme is involved in nitrogen metabolism and contributes to aspects of carbon and energy metabolism.
Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT2G30970

STRING: 3702.AT2G30970.1

UniGene: At.513

Protein Families
Class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family
Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion matrix.

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