FBXO5 antibodies are widely used to investigate tumor biology, immune microenvironment interactions, and therapeutic targeting. Key applications include:
Pan-Cancer Analysis: FBXO5 is upregulated in 18+ cancers (e.g., colorectal, breast, liver) and correlates with poor prognosis. High expression promotes tumor growth by stabilizing APC/C substrates, driving unchecked cell proliferation .
Immune Microregulation: FBXO5 expression inversely correlates with CD8+ T cells and NK cells but positively associates with Treg cells, suggesting immunosuppressive effects .
Therapeutic Target: Knockdown of FBXO5 in colon cancer models reduces tumor volume and increases apoptosis via CHOP upregulation .
FBXO5 antibodies are pivotal in advancing cancer immunotherapy research. Current limitations include:
Here’s a structured collection of FAQs tailored for academic researchers working with FBXO5 (FBX5) antibodies, integrating technical insights from experimental design, validation, and data analysis:
Troubleshooting steps:
Approaches:
Humanization: Replace murine constant regions with human IgG1 frameworks to reduce immunogenicity while retaining CDR specificity .
Fc engineering: Introduce mutations (e.g., L234A/L235A) to ablate effector functions for pure blocking applications .
Species switching: Use mouse-anti-mouse FBXO5 antibodies to enhance pharmacokinetics in murine models .
Panel design rules:
For IF staining, use methanol fixation to preserve FBXO5’s nuclear/cytoplasmic localization and validate with KO controls .
In murine models, combine species-switched antibodies with anti-CD31 co-staining to study tumor vasculature .
Address lot-to-lot variability by requesting validation data (e.g., ELISA titers, specificity graphs) from suppliers .