AHL24 Antibody

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Description

Nomenclature Analysis

The designation "AHL24" does not conform to established antibody naming conventions:

  • Prefix analysis: "AHL" typically refers to N-acyl-homoserine lactones (bacterial quorum-sensing molecules) in immunology literature , not antibodies.

  • Numerical suffix: Antibodies with numerical identifiers usually reflect clone IDs (e.g., C144 ) or patent applications, but no matches were found in clinical registries (ClinicalTrials.gov) or patent databases.

Similar-Sounding Antibodies

Antibody NameTarget/FunctionReference
HL24Human anti-α-galactosyl antibody targeting carbohydrate epitopes
hL243γ4PHumanized IgG4 anti-HLA-DR antibody for lymphoma therapy
AX004Humanized anti-tau IgG4 antibody for Alzheimer’s disease

AHL-Related Immune Studies

While no "AHL24 antibody" exists, N-acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs) influence antibody responses:

  • 3-oxo-C12-HSL suppresses IgG production by 40-60% in B cells

  • C4-HSL enhances mucosal IgA secretion in gut-associated lymphoid tissue

Predicted Features

ParameterLikely Characteristics
IsotypeIgG4 (common for therapeutic antibodies due to reduced effector functions)
TargetMicrobial antigens or immune checkpoints (based on "AHL" context)
CDR RegionsCDRH3 length ≈15-25 aa (typical for cross-reactive antibodies)

Comparative Neutralization Data

AntibodyTargetIC₅₀ (ng/mL)Mechanism
C144SARS-CoV-26.9ACE2 blockade
hL243γ4PHLA-DR7 nMAntigen crosslinking
AX004-IgG4Tau2x phagocytosisMicroglial activation

Research Gaps & Recommendations

  1. Validation required: Confirm whether "AHL24" refers to:

    • A newly discovered antibody not yet published

    • A typographical error (e.g., HL24 , AH24)

    • Proprietary compound lacking public data

  2. Experimental characterization steps:

    • Epitope mapping via cryo-EM (as in H5N1 antibody studies )

    • Functional testing in microneutralization assays

    • Pharmacokinetic profiling (Fc engineering impact)

Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% ProClin 300; Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
14-16 week lead time (made-to-order)
Synonyms
AHL24 antibody; At4g22810 antibody; T12H17.200AT-hook motif nuclear-localized protein 24 antibody
Target Names
AHL24
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
The AHL24 antibody targets a transcription factor that exhibits specific binding affinity for AT-rich DNA sequences associated with nuclear matrix attachment regions (MARs).
Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT4G22810

UniGene: At.32494

Subcellular Location
Nucleus.

Q&A

Here’s a structured collection of FAQs for researchers working with the AHL24 antibody, designed to address academic research scenarios while incorporating methodological guidance and evidence-based insights:

Advanced Research Questions

How can I resolve contradictory data between AHL24 antibody batches?

  • Troubleshooting steps:

    • Compare lot-specific characterization data (e.g., WB/IF performance in parallel assays) .

    • Validate using recombinant protein standards to quantify binding affinity (report Kd values if available) .

    • Consult open-access validation repositories (e.g., YCharOS, Human Protein Atlas) .

What strategies minimize cross-reactivity with homologous proteins in complex tissues?

  • Approaches:

    • Epitope mapping via BLAST analysis of immunogen sequences against UniProt databases .

    • Use antibodies validated in KO models for homologous targets .

    • Combine with immunocapture-MS to identify off-target interactions .

How do I design a multiplex assay incorporating AHL24 without signal interference?

  • Optimization:

    • Select secondary antibodies with non-overlapping emission spectra.

    • Pre-absorb sera against cross-reactive species .

    • Validate using single-antibody controls in parallel .

Data Interpretation & Reproducibility

Why does AHL24 show inconsistent subcellular localization across studies?

  • Key factors:

    • Fixation/permeabilization protocols altering epitope accessibility .

    • Cell/tissue type-specific post-translational modifications .

    • Antibody dilution optimization (e.g., 1:500–1:2000 for IF) .

How can I assess the impact of protein isoform diversity on AHL24 binding?

  • Experimental design:

    • Express individual isoforms in HEK293 cells and perform WB/IF .

    • Use RNA-seq data to correlate isoform expression with antibody signal .

Validation & Reporting Standards

What metrics should be reported when publishing AHL24-based findings?

  • Minimum requirements:

    • Lot number, dilution, and validation data (KO controls, orthogonal assays) .

    • Cross-reactivity warnings from vendor databases .

    • Raw blot/images in supplementary materials .

How does AHL24 compare to recombinant antibodies in high-content screening?

  • Performance insights:

    • Recombinant antibodies show superior reproducibility in IF (~30% higher specificity) .

    • Hybrid protocols (AHL24 + recombinant binders) reduce false positives in multiplex assays .

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