BIN2 Antibody

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Description

Introduction to BIN2 Antibody

BIN2 antibodies are specialized immunoreagents targeting the BIN2 protein, a molecule with distinct biological roles in plants and mammals. These antibodies are critical tools for studying BIN2’s involvement in cellular signaling, structural dynamics, and disease mechanisms. This article synthesizes findings from peer-reviewed research and commercial antibody specifications to provide a comprehensive overview.

BIN2 Antibody in Plant Biology

2.1 Background on BIN2 in Plants
BIN2 (Brassinosteroid Insensitive 2) is a serine/threonine kinase in Arabidopsis thaliana that regulates brassinosteroid signaling, influencing plant growth and stress responses. It phosphorylates transcription factors like BZR1 and BZR2, promoting their degradation and modulating brassinosteroid-mediated gene expression .

Anti-BIN2 Antibody (Agrisera AS16 3203)

  • Host: Rabbit (polyclonal)

  • Reactivity: Arabidopsis thaliana (recombinant BIN2), with predicted cross-reactivity in Glycine max, Phaseolus vulgaris, and other dicots .

  • Applications:

    • Western blot: 1:5,000 dilution detects recombinant BIN2-GST fusion protein (~69 kDa) .

    • Immunofluorescence: 1:100 dilution localizes BIN2 in plant tissues .

Research Findings

  • BIN2 knockdown in Arabidopsis disrupts vacuole formation, impairing female gametophyte development .

  • The antibody’s specificity was validated using recombinant BIN2-GST, showing linear detection sensitivity from 2.5–30 ng of protein .

BIN2 Antibody in Mammalian Systems

3.1 Background on Bin2 in Leucocytes
In mammals, Bin2 is a membrane-sculpting N-BAR protein expressed in leucocytes. It localizes to podosomes and phagocytic cups, regulating cell migration, actin dynamics, and phagocytosis .

Anti-Bin2 Antibody in Immune Research

  • Target: Human Bin2 C-terminus (rabbit polyclonal) .

  • Key Findings:

    • Bin2 siRNA knockdown reduces podosome density and monocyte migration but enhances macrophage phagocytosis .

    • Overexpression increases podosome density and dynamics .

Comparative Analysis

PropertyPlant BIN2 AntibodyMammalian Bin2 Antibody
Target SpeciesArabidopsis thalianaHuman/Leucocytes
ApplicationsWB, IFIP, Functional assays
Key PathwayBrassinosteroid signalingMembrane remodeling, immunity
Molecular Weight (kDa)43.1 (native); 69 (BIN2-GST) Predicted 70–75 (N-BAR domain)

Key Research Insights

Table 1: Functional Roles of BIN2 Across Species

OrganismFunctionAntibody Utility
ArabidopsisRegulates brassinosteroid signalingDetects phosphorylation-dependent BZR1 degradation
HumanModulates podosome dynamicsLinks Bin2 to α-PIX/Endophilin A2 complexes

Product Specs

Buffer
PBS with 0.1% Sodium Azide, 50% Glycerol, pH 7.3. Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
Lead Time
Typically, we can ship your order within 1-3 business days of receiving it. Delivery times may vary depending on the purchase method and location. Please consult your local distributor for specific delivery details.
Synonyms
BIN2 antibody; BRAP1Bridging integrator 2 antibody; Breast cancer-associated protein 1 antibody
Target Names
BIN2
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
BIN2 antibody promotes cell motility and migration, potentially through its interaction with the cell membrane and podosome proteins involved in cytoskeletal interactions. It also modulates membrane curvature, mediates membrane tubulation, and plays a role in podosome formation. Additionally, BIN2 inhibits phagocytosis.
Gene References Into Functions
  1. Bin2 is a membrane-sculpting protein that influences podosome formation, motility, and phagocytosis in leukocytes. PMID: 23285027
  2. Bin2 is a BAR domain adapter protein structurally related to, but functionally distinct from, family members Bin1 and amphiphysin. PMID: 10903846
Database Links

HGNC: 1053

OMIM: 605936

KEGG: hsa:51411

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000267012

UniGene: Hs.14770

Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Cell projection, podosome membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Cytoplasm, cell cortex. Cell projection, phagocytic cup.
Tissue Specificity
Detected in natural killer cells (at protein level). Highest level expression seen in spleen and peripheral blood leukocytes and is also expressed at high levels in thymus, colon and placenta, suggesting preferential expression in hematopoietic tissues.

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