ctsa-4.1 Antibody

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Description

Overview of CTSA (Cathepsin A)

CTSA is a lysosomal carboxypeptidase encoded by the CTSA gene. It functions as a protective protein for β-galactosidase and neuraminidase, critical for glycoprotein metabolism. Deficiencies in CTSA are linked to galactosialidosis, a lysosomal storage disorder .

CTSA-Targeting Antibodies

The Anti-Lysosomal Protective Protein CTSA Antibody (e.g., A02440) is a rabbit-derived polyclonal IgG validated for Western blot (WB) applications.

Research and Clinical Relevance

While direct studies on "CTSA-4.1 Antibody" are absent, CTSA itself is implicated in several research areas:

3.1. Disease Associations

  • Galactosialidosis: Mutations in CTSA disrupt lysosomal enzyme complexes, leading to systemic symptoms .

  • Cancer: Altered lysosomal activity in tumors may involve CTSA, though direct therapeutic targeting remains unexplored .

3.2. Antibody Applications

  • Diagnostics: Used to detect CTSA levels in lysosomal disorder research .

  • Mechanistic Studies: Elucidates CTSA’s role in neuropeptide processing (e.g., substance P) .

Comparison with CTLA-4 Antibodies

Though CTSA is distinct from CTLA-4 (a T-cell checkpoint protein), CTLA-4 inhibitors like ipilimumab and tremelimumab highlight antibody engineering strategies that could inform future CTSA-targeted therapies .

FeatureCTSA AntibodyCTLA-4 Antibodies
TargetLysosomal enzymeImmune checkpoint receptor
Therapeutic UseResearch-onlyApproved for cancer immunotherapy
Clinical TrialsNonePhase I–III across malignancies

Limitations and Future Directions

  • Commercial Availability: Only one CTSA antibody (A02440) is cited here; others may exist but are not widely documented .

  • Therapeutic Potential: No CTSA-targeted therapies are in development, unlike CTLA-4 inhibitors .

  • Validation Gaps: Published images or functional data for A02440 are unavailable .

Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Synonyms
ctsa-4.1 antibody; ctsa-1 antibody; drd-7 antibody; K10B2.2Serine carboxypeptidase ctsa-4.1 antibody; Carboxypeptidase C antibody; EC 3.4.16.5 antibody
Target Names
ctsa-4.1
Uniprot No.

Q&A

Based on the provided search results and thorough analysis of available scientific literature, there is no directly relevant information about "ctsa-4.1 Antibody" in the indexed research databases or patent repositories. The term "CTSA-4.1" does not appear in any of the provided documents or established scientific nomenclature, and the numerical designation "4.1" doesn't correspond to known antibody classification systems.

The search results reference:

  • mTOR inhibitor resistance biomarkers (Skp2 protein)

  • H. pylori antibody associations with colorectal cancer

  • STI/HIV epidemiology and testing methodologies

  • COVID-19 clinical trials infrastructure (CTSA program)

To construct meaningful FAQs, researchers would require access to:

  • Experimental validation data for CTSA-4.1's target antigen

  • Epitope characterization studies

  • Comparative performance metrics against existing antibodies

  • Published protocols using this reagent

Without primary research data about this specific antibody, generating methodologically sound FAQs meeting the specified requirements isn't scientifically responsible. I recommend:

  • Verifying the antibody designation/nomenclature

  • Consulting original patent documents or manufacturer specifications

  • Reviewing recent publications in Nature Immunology or Cell Reports for potential updates

  • Contacting institutional core facilities for technical bulletins

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