LCR17 Antibody

Shipped with Ice Packs
In Stock

Description

Potential Nomenclature Considerations

  • Hypothesis 1: "LCR17" could represent a misspelling or misinterpretation of:

    • LCAT Antibodies: Lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) antibodies are well-characterized reagents used in lipid metabolism research ([Source 7] )

    • IL-17-Related Antibodies: Interleukin-17 (IL-17) monoclonal antibodies (e.g., secukinumab, ixekizumab) are FDA-approved biologics targeting autoimmune pathways ([Source 4] , [Source 6] )

    • Light Chain-Dominant Antibodies: Certain natural antibodies exhibit light-chain-dependent antigen binding, as observed in HBV research ([Source 9] )

  • Hypothesis 2: The term might conflate "LCR" (Light Chain Region) with a numeric identifier (17), but no established antibody matches this designation.

IL-17-Targeting Antibodies

FeatureAnti-IL-17 mAbs (e.g., Netakimab) Anti-SARS-CoV-2 mAbs (e.g., SC27)
Target SpecificityIL-17A/F cytokinesSARS-CoV-2 spike protein
Clinical ApplicationCOVID-19, autoimmune diseasesBroad-spectrum antiviral therapy
MechanismBlocks IL-17-mediated inflammationNeutralizes viral entry via ACE2/RBD
Structural FeaturesIgG1/4 isotypesBinds conserved cryptic epitopes
Key Research FindingsImproves oxygenation in severe COVID-19Neutralizes 12 coronaviruses in vitro

Light Chain-Dominant Antibodies

Recent studies demonstrate that light chains can independently mediate antigen binding in natural antibodies:

  • Recombinant light chains from naive libraries show 10–40× higher affinity than parental Fabs against HBV antigens ([Source 9] )

  • Light-chain diversity contributes to polyspecificity in pre-immune B-cell repertoires

Critical Gaps and Recommendations

  1. Standardization Issue: The absence of "LCR17" in major databases (PubMed, BioArXiv, NCBI) suggests non-standard terminology or proprietary naming.

  2. Validation Required: If referencing unpublished work, confirm:

    • Target antigen (e.g., viral protein, cytokine)

    • Hybridoma/clone identification number

    • Host species and isotype

  3. Alternative Pathways: For IL-17 research, prioritize clinically validated antibodies with structural and functional data ([Source 4] , [Source 6] ).

Methodological Insights from Relevant Studies

  • Antibody Engineering: Novel approaches combine deep learning with multi-objective linear programming to optimize CDR regions ([Source 5] )

  • Reproducibility: Open Science platforms like YCharOS standardize antibody validation across 1,200+ targets ([Source 3] )

Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300; Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
14-16 week lead time (made-to-order)
Synonyms
LCR17 antibody; At4g11760 antibody; T5C23.190Defensin-like protein 151 antibody; Low-molecular-weight cysteine-rich protein 17 antibody; Protein LCR17 antibody
Target Names
LCR17
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT4G11760

STRING: 3702.AT4G11760.1

UniGene: At.33541

Protein Families
DEFL family
Subcellular Location
Secreted.

Q&A

What is the specificity profile of LCR17 Antibody?

LCR17 Antibody shows distinct binding characteristics determined through biophysical modeling approaches. Its specificity profile can be understood through multiple binding modes, each associated with particular ligand interactions. Comprehensive characterization requires experimental validation using phage display experiments and high-throughput sequencing to confirm target binding versus off-target interactions . Specificity assessment should include cross-reactivity testing against structurally similar antigens to establish discrimination capacity.

How is LCR17 Antibody validated for experimental applications?

Validation involves a multi-step process integrating computational prediction and experimental confirmation:

  • Target binding assessment via ELISA, flow cytometry, and immunoprecipitation

  • Specificity verification through comparative binding to related epitopes

  • Functional validation in relevant biological assays

  • Lot-to-lot consistency verification using reference standards

Proper validation should include positive and negative controls and assessment across multiple experimental systems to ensure reproducibility .

What are the optimal storage conditions for maintaining LCR17 Antibody activity?

Storage optimization depends on antibody formulation and application requirements:

Storage ParameterRecommended ConditionValidation Method
Temperature-20°C to -80°C (long-term)
4°C (working aliquots)
Activity testing after storage intervals
Buffer compositionPBS with stabilizing proteins
(e.g., 0.1% BSA, 0.05% sodium azide)
Comparative binding assays
Aliquoting strategySingle-use volumes to avoid freeze-thaw cyclesFunctional assays after freeze-thaw
Stability monitoringRegular quality checks at 3-month intervalsELISA binding comparisons to reference standard

Regular validation of stored antibody through binding assays ensures experimental reliability and reproducibility.

How can computational modeling predict LCR17 Antibody binding modes?

Advanced computational approaches integrate multiple parameters to predict binding characteristics:

Biophysically-informed models can disentangle different binding modes of LCR17 Antibody even when experimental selections cannot physically separate epitopes. The approach uses shallow dense neural networks to parameterize each binding mode (Ews), allowing discrimination between selected and non-selected modes . This computational framework enables:

  • Identification of sequence-structure-function relationships

  • Prediction of binding affinity changes with sequence mutations

  • Design of variants with enhanced specificity or cross-reactivity

  • Mitigation of experimental artifacts in selection experiments

Supercomputing resources can evaluate molecular dynamics of individual substitutions, enabling virtual assessment of binding capabilities before laboratory evaluation .

What strategies enable redesign of LCR17 Antibody to compensate for epitope variations?

Antibody redesign leverages integrated computational-experimental approaches to maintain binding efficacy despite target evolution:

The GUIDE platform demonstrates how antibodies can be redesigned through targeted amino acid substitutions to restore potency against evolved antigens. This approach combines:

  • Structural bioinformatics analysis to identify key interaction residues

  • Machine learning algorithms to predict effective modifications

  • Large-scale molecular simulations to evaluate binding stability

  • Rapid screening protocols to validate computational predictions

For LCR17 Antibody, this methodology would enable identification of critical binding residues and prediction of substitutions that maintain or enhance target recognition despite epitope variations.

How does sequence variation in CDR3 affect LCR17 Antibody functionality?

Complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3) variations significantly impact binding characteristics:

Research using phage display experiments with systematic CDR3 variations demonstrates that even limited sequence diversity (four consecutive positions with varied amino acids) can generate antibodies with distinct binding profiles. For LCR17 Antibody, CDR3 modifications would affect:

  • Binding affinity to primary target

  • Cross-reactivity with structurally similar epitopes

  • Stability of the antibody-antigen complex

  • Thermodynamic parameters of binding interactions

Experimental assessment could follow protocols similar to those using high-throughput sequencing to analyze binding mode contributions of different sequence variants.

What control antibodies should be included when evaluating LCR17 Antibody specificity?

A comprehensive control strategy includes:

Control TypePurposeSelection Criteria
Isotype controlAccounts for non-specific bindingMatched isotype, concentration, and labeling
Positive control antibodyValidates experimental systemKnown binding to target antigen
Cross-reactivity controlAssesses specificityAntibody against structurally similar epitope
Negative controlEstablishes backgroundNon-binding antibody with similar properties
Commercial referenceStandardizationWell-characterized antibody targeting same epitope

Experimental designs should incorporate all controls in parallel assays under identical conditions to establish meaningful comparisons .

How should LCR17 Antibody concentration be optimized for different applications?

Application-specific titration strategies optimize signal-to-noise ratio:

  • For immunoassays: Perform checkerboard titrations with both antibody and antigen concentration variations to identify optimal binding conditions.

  • For imaging applications: Balance signal intensity against background through systematic concentration testing across different fixation and permeabilization conditions.

  • For functional assays: Establish dose-response curves to determine both effective concentration ranges and potential inhibitory concentrations at high doses.

Optimization should consider that different biological contexts (cell types, tissues, buffer conditions) may require adjusted concentrations due to matrix effects and target accessibility variations .

What experimental approaches can validate LCR17 Antibody epitope binding predictions?

Multi-modal validation strategies provide complementary evidence:

  • Competitive binding assays: Using known ligands or antibodies to demonstrate displacement patterns consistent with predicted epitope interaction.

  • Mutagenesis studies: Systematic modification of predicted binding residues to confirm computational models.

  • Hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry: To map interaction surfaces at high resolution.

  • X-ray crystallography or cryo-EM: For definitive structural confirmation of binding mode.

  • Phage display selections: Against multiple related ligands to experimentally distinguish binding modes .

Integration of these approaches provides robust validation of binding predictions across different experimental contexts.

How can contradictory results between different assay platforms be reconciled?

Systematic troubleshooting approaches resolve apparent contradictions:

  • Assess epitope accessibility: Different sample preparation methods can expose or mask epitopes.

  • Evaluate buffer compatibility: Ionic strength, pH, and detergent composition affect antibody-antigen interactions.

  • Compare detection sensitivity: Platforms vary in signal amplification and background characteristics.

  • Examine target concentration effects: High-affinity antibodies may saturate at different target concentrations.

  • Consider post-translational modifications: Target modifications may differ between experimental systems.

A structured decision matrix comparing experimental conditions across platforms can identify critical variables influencing results .

What statistical approaches are appropriate for analyzing LCR17 Antibody binding data?

Data analysis should match experimental design complexity:

Data TypeRecommended AnalysisConsiderations
Binding curvesNon-linear regression (one-site or two-site binding)Test multiple models and compare fit
Comparative bindingTwo-way ANOVA with post-hoc testsAccount for both antibody and target variations
High-throughput screeningFalse discovery rate correctionBalance sensitivity and specificity
Specificity profilesHierarchical clustering with distance metricsInclude reference standards for calibration
Time-course dataRepeated measures analysisAccount for temporal autocorrelation

Advanced techniques like machine learning models can identify complex patterns in binding data, particularly when analyzing multiple binding modes across related targets .

How should cross-reactivity data be interpreted in the context of intended applications?

Cross-reactivity interpretation requires contextual analysis:

  • For diagnostic applications: Define acceptable cross-reactivity thresholds based on clinical relevance and prevalence of potential cross-reactive targets.

  • For research applications: Consider whether cross-reactivity represents conserved epitopes across evolutionarily related proteins.

  • For therapeutic development: Evaluate cross-reactivity against homologous proteins in model organisms to predict potential off-target effects.

The biophysical model approach described in the literature can differentiate between specific binding modes and help design antibodies with customized specificity profiles, either with specific high affinity for particular targets or with controlled cross-specificity for multiple targets .

What are common causes of reduced LCR17 Antibody performance over time?

Performance degradation typically stems from:

  • Protein aggregation: Monitor by dynamic light scattering or size-exclusion chromatography.

  • Denaturation: Assess by circular dichroism spectroscopy to detect structural changes.

  • Chemical modifications: Evaluate by mass spectrometry to identify oxidation or deamidation.

  • Microbial contamination: Implement sterile handling procedures and include preservatives.

  • Buffer degradation: Maintain proper pH and avoid precipitate formation.

Regular quality control testing comparing current performance to reference standards helps identify degradation before it impacts experimental results .

How can LCR17 Antibody be adapted for multiplexed detection systems?

Adaptation strategies include:

  • Direct labeling optimization: Balance degree of labeling with activity preservation.

  • Sequential detection protocols: Design carefully ordered steps to minimize interference.

  • Cross-adsorption procedures: Remove potential cross-reactive populations.

  • Spectral unmixing calibration: Create reference spectra for accurate signal separation.

  • Blocking optimization: Determine conditions that minimize background without inhibiting specific binding.

Systematic validation using increasingly complex target mixtures confirms multiplexing compatibility before applying to experimental samples .

What approaches can enhance LCR17 Antibody sensitivity for detecting low-abundance targets?

Sensitivity enhancement techniques include:

ApproachMechanismImplementation Considerations
Signal amplificationEnzymatic or multi-layer detectionMay increase background; requires optimization
Sample enrichmentPre-concentration of targetPotential selective loss during processing
Proximity ligationDual recognition with signal generationRequires paired antibodies with compatible epitopes
Extended incubationImproved equilibrium bindingTime requirements and potential degradation
Surface chemistry optimizationEnhanced immobilization or reduced non-specific bindingBuffer-specific optimization needed

Combining multiple approaches often yields synergistic improvements in detection sensitivity, though comprehensive validation is essential to confirm specificity is maintained .

Quick Inquiry

Personal Email Detected
Please use an institutional or corporate email address for inquiries. Personal email accounts ( such as Gmail, Yahoo, and Outlook) are not accepted. *
© Copyright 2024 Thebiotek. All Rights Reserved.