DIR2 Antibody

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Description

DIRAS2 Antibody Overview

DIRAS2 antibodies are laboratory tools designed to detect and study the DIRAS2 protein (UniProt: Q96HU8), which plays roles in GTPase-mediated signaling. These antibodies are widely used in techniques like Western blotting (WB), immunohistochemistry (IHC), and immunofluorescence (IF/ICC) to investigate DIRAS2 expression and function in human, mouse, and rat tissues .

Product Data

ParameterDetails
Catalog NumbersDF9552 (Affinity Biosciences) , 15557-1-AP (Proteintech)
Host SpeciesRabbit-derived polyclonal antibodies
ReactivitiesHuman, Mouse, Rat (confirmed); Pig, Bovine, Dog (predicted)
Molecular Weight22 kDa (calculated and observed)
ApplicationsWB, IF/ICC, Flow Cytometry (Intracellular), IP, ELISA

Research Applications

  • Western Blotting: Validated for detecting DIRAS2 in lysates from human, mouse, and rat samples .

  • Immunofluorescence: Used to localize DIRAS2 in cell lines, with protocols optimized for paraffin-embedded and frozen sections .

  • Functional Studies: DIRAS2’s GTPase activity and role in RAS signaling pathways are under investigation, though direct mechanistic studies using these antibodies are not detailed in the provided sources .

Limitations and Notes

  • Species Reactivity: While reactivity with human, mouse, and rat is confirmed, predictions for pig, bovine, and dog remain unvalidated .

  • Epitope Information: The exact binding epitope of these antibodies is unspecified, which may limit their utility in certain experimental designs .

  • Research Context: Current literature focuses on DIRAS2’s structural and functional similarities to other Ras-family GTPases, but targeted studies using DIRAS2 antibodies are scarce .

Product Specs

Buffer
**Preservative:** 0.03% Proclin 300
**Constituents:** 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Synonyms
DIR2 antibody; At5g42500 antibody; MDH9.20Dirigent protein 2 antibody; AtDIR2 antibody
Target Names
DIR2
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
Dirigent proteins play a critical role in plant secondary metabolism. They impart stereoselectivity to the phenoxy radical-coupling reaction, facilitating the production of optically active lignans from two molecules of coniferyl alcohol. This process is essential for the biosynthesis of lignans, flavonolignans, and alkaloids.
Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT5G42500

STRING: 3702.AT5G42500.1

UniGene: At.30167

Protein Families
Plant dirigent protein family
Subcellular Location
Secreted, extracellular space, apoplast.

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