EEF1E1 Antibody

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Description

Introduction to EEF1E1 Antibody

The EEF1E1 antibody (Catalog # NBP1-32184) is a polyclonal rabbit IgG antibody developed by Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne, for research applications. It targets the EEF1E1 protein, a multifunctional molecule involved in translation elongation and DNA damage response pathways. The antibody is validated for use in immunocytochemistry (ICC), immunohistochemistry (IHC), immunohistochemistry-paraffin (IHC-P), and Western blotting (WB) across human and mouse samples .

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence

  • Dilution: 1:100–1:1000

  • Sample: HeLa cells (paraformaldehyde-fixed)

  • Imaging: Cytoplasmic and nuclear localization observed, consistent with EEF1E1’s dual-compartment function .

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin

  • Dilution: 1:100–1:1000

  • Sample: Mouse forebrain tissue

  • Antigen Retrieval: Trilogy™ buffer (EDTA-based, pH 8.0) for 15 minutes .

Western Blotting

  • Dilution: 1:500–1:3000

  • Sample: A431 cell lysate (30 µg total protein)

  • Observed Band: ~20 kDa (theoretical MW; actual may vary due to post-translational modifications) .

Research Findings and Clinical Relevance

The EEF1E1 protein has emerged as a critical biomarker in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). A 2021 study utilizing this antibody demonstrated:

Immune Microenvironment Impact

  • Correlation with Immune Cell Infiltration: Positive associations were observed with Th2 cells (r = 0.306, p < 0.001) and NK CD56bright cells (r = 0.288, p < 0.001), while cytotoxic T cells (r = -0.247, p < 0.001) and dendritic cells (r = -0.250, p < 0.001) showed negative correlations .

p53 Signaling Pathway Involvement

  • Upstream Regulation of p53: Co-expression analysis linked EEF1E1 to ATM, ATR, and p53 pathway genes (e.g., ATM, Tp53, MDM4), suggesting its role in DNA damage response .

Product Specs

Buffer
PBS with 0.1% Sodium Azide, 50% Glycerol, pH 7.3. Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Lead Time
Typically, we can ship the products within 1-3 business days after receiving your orders. Delivery time may vary depending on the purchasing method or location. Please consult your local distributors for specific delivery details.
Synonyms
AIMP 3 antibody; AIMP3 antibody; Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex interacting multifunctional protein 3 antibody; Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex-interacting multifunctional protein 3 antibody; ARS interacting multifunctional protein 3 antibody; EEF1E1 antibody; Elongation factor p18 antibody; Eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 epsilon 1 antibody; Eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 epsilon-1 antibody; Homolog of rat elongation factor p18 antibody; MCA3_HUMAN antibody; Multisynthase complex auxiliary component p18 antibody; Multisynthetase complex auxiliary component p18 antibody; p18 antibody; p18 component of aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex antibody
Target Names
EEF1E1
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
EEF1E1 antibody is a positive modulator of ATM response to DNA damage.
Gene References Into Functions
  1. LmnA binds AIMP3 via its extreme C-terminus. Together these findings provide a structural insight for understanding the interaction between AIMP3 and LmnA in AIMP3 degradation. PMID: 28797100
  2. AIMP3 has been shown to be involved in the cellular aging of human mesenchymal stem cells. PMID: 25465621
  3. EEF1E1 and OBFC2B have been identified as novel BRCA1-partner genes in the DNA double-strand break repair pathway. PMID: 24104880
  4. AIMP3 stabilizes and protects methionyl-tRNA synthetase and eIF2gamma through binding interactions. PMID: 23306449
  5. AIMP3 plays a critical role in mediating Met-tRNA(i)(Met) transfer from methionyl-tRNA synthetase to the eIF2 complex, ensuring accurate and efficient translation initiation. PMID: 22867704
  6. Research indicates that aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase-interacting multifunctional protein-3 (AIMP3)/p18 is released from aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase-interacting multifunctional protein-3 (AIMP3) due to UV irradiation-induced stress. PMID: 22106287
  7. Decreased expression of AIMP3 in gastric and colorectal cancer tissues suggests that down-regulation of this protein may be associated with inactivation of the tumor suppressor functions of AIMP proteins and potentially contribute to the development of gastric and colorectal cancer. PMID: 21789020
  8. p18 is a haploinsufficient tumor suppressor and a crucial factor for ATM/ATR-mediated p53 activation. PMID: 15680327
  9. Analysis of the three-dimensional structure and residues of the novel tumor suppressor AIMP3/p18 revealed the requirements for interaction with other proteins. PMID: 18343821
  10. No EEF1E1 mutations were detected in human cancer specimens. PMID: 19024604
Database Links

HGNC: 3212

OMIM: 609206

KEGG: hsa:9521

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000369038

UniGene: Hs.602353

Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, cytosol. Nucleus. Note=Cytoplasmic under growth arrest conditions. Translocated into the nucleus when growth resumes (S phase) and following DNA damage.
Tissue Specificity
Down-regulated in various cancer tissues.

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