FARSA Antibody

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Description

Proteintech FARSA Polyclonal Antibody (18121-1-AP)

  • Host/Isotype: Rabbit IgG

  • Applications:

    ApplicationDilution RangeValidated Samples
    WB1:4,000–1:16,000HeLa, MCF-7, HepG2 cells
    IHC1:500–1:2,000Human liver/kidney cancer tissue
    IF/ICC1:200–1:800MCF-7, HeLa cells
    IP0.5–4.0 µg/1–3 mg lysateMCF-7 cells
  • Molecular Weight: Observed at 57 kDa (calculated 58 kDa) .

  • Storage: Stable at -20°C in PBS with 50% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide .

Assay Genie FARSA Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (CAB15670)

  • Host/Isotype: Rabbit IgG

  • Applications:

    ApplicationDilution RangeValidated Samples
    WB1:500–1:2,000HeLa, mouse liver
    ELISANot specifiedHuman samples
  • Immunogen: Recombinant protein spanning amino acids 210–486 of human FARSA .

  • Storage: PBS with 0.01% thimerosal and 50% glycerol (pH 7.3) .

Role in Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)

  • Expression Patterns: Lower FARSA levels correlate with chemoresistance in MCL cell lines (e.g., REC1, Mino vs. BTZ-sensitive Jeko) .

  • Functional Impact:

    • Knockdown: Accelerates cell proliferation and S-phase entry but does not induce apoptosis .

    • Overexpression: Triggers cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis via PI3K-AKT/FOXO1-RAG1 pathways .

Experimental ConditionPhenotypeKey Pathway Alterations
FARSA knockdown (Jeko)↑ Proliferation, ↑ S-phase cells↑ PI3K catalytic subunits (PIK3CA, PIK3CB), ↑ p-AKT
FARSA overexpressionApoptosis, cell-cycle arrest↓ p-AKT, FOXO1 activation

Key Validated Use Cases

  • Western Blot: Detects FARSA in lysates from HeLa, K-562, and MCF-7 cells .

  • Immunohistochemistry: Localizes FARSA in liver/kidney cancer tissues with antigen retrieval (TE buffer pH 9.0 recommended) .

  • Functional Studies: Used to explore FARSA's noncanonical roles in cell-cycle regulation and survival .

Technical Considerations

  • Cross-Reactivity: Confirmed in human, mouse, and rat samples .

  • Controls: Include FARSA-overexpressing or knockdown cell lines (e.g., Jeko MCL models) for functional assays .

Future Directions

  • Therapeutic Targeting: FARSA’s dual role in protein synthesis and cell-cycle regulation highlights its potential as a biomarker for drug resistance in cancers like MCL .

  • Antibody Optimization: Engineering Fc domains to enhance effector functions (e.g., phagocytosis) could improve therapeutic utility, as seen in antiviral antibody research .

Product Specs

Buffer
The antibody is supplied in PBS buffer containing 0.02% Sodium Azide, 50% Glycerol, pH 7.3. Store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Lead Time
Typically, we can ship your order within 1-3 business days of receipt. Delivery time may vary depending on the purchase method or location. Please consult your local distributor for specific delivery details.
Synonyms
FARSA antibody; FARS antibody; FARSL antibody; FARSLA antibody; Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit antibody; EC 6.1.1.20 antibody; CML33 antibody; Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit antibody; PheRS antibody
Target Names
FARSA
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Gene References Into Functions
  1. Using shotgun mass spectrometry, we identified this protein as differentially expressed in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of individuals with schizophrenia. PMID: 19165527
Database Links

HGNC: 3592

OMIM: 602918

KEGG: hsa:2193

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000320309

UniGene: Hs.23111

Protein Families
Class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family, Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 2 subfamily
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm.

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