FMP33 is a mitochondrial membrane protein in S. cerevisiae involved in energy generation and oxidative stress responses . Its expression is tightly regulated under stress conditions:
Upregulation: Observed in response to Hog1 pathway activation (fold change: +2.67) .
Function: Associates with mitochondrial membrane integrity and electron transport chain efficiency.
The FMP33 antibody is primarily used in yeast biology studies to:
Track Mitochondrial Dynamics: Monitor FMP33 localization and abundance in mitochondrial membranes.
Study Stress Responses: Investigate FMP33’s role in oxidative stress, heat shock, and Hog1 signaling .
Protein-Protein Interactions: Identify binding partners via co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP).
Example Use Case:
In a 2015 study, FMP33 was found to co-localize with Hog1 signaling components, suggesting its role in stress adaptation . The antibody enabled detection of FMP33 upregulation in Hog1-activated cells (fold change: +2.67).
The antibody demonstrates robust performance in standard assays:
Western Blotting: Detects FMP33 at ~30 kDa in yeast lysates (SDS-PAGE resolution).
ELISA: Exhibits high specificity for recombinant FMP33 (IC50: 0.5–1.0 μg/mL).
| Assay | Sensitivity | Specificity |
|---|---|---|
| Western Blot | 0.1–0.5 ng/mL | Yeast-only |
| ELISA | 0.5–1.0 μg/mL | FMP33-specific |
FMP33’s role in mitochondrial function positions it as a critical marker for studies on:
Mitochondrial Diseases: Yeast models of human mitochondrial disorders.
Bioenergy Research: Optimization of yeast-based biofuel production.
Stress Tolerance: Engineering yeast for industrial processes under stress conditions.
- Creative Biolabs. Mouse Anti-Yeast FMP33 Antibody.
- Yeast genome-wide expression study (2015).
- Saccharomyces Genome Database (SGD). FMP33.
KEGG: sce:YJL161W
STRING: 4932.YJL161W