GULLO5 Antibody

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Description

Database and Literature Review

  • PLAbDab (Patent and Literature Antibody Database) :
    This repository contains 150,000+ antibody sequences from patents and studies. No entries match "GULLO5" in nomenclature or functional annotations.

  • YCharOS Antibody Characterization Database :
    Covers 812 antibodies with knockout validation data. "GULLO5" is absent from their reports.

  • CiteAb’s Top 100 Research Antibodies (2022) :
    No antibodies named "GULLO5" appear in commercial or research antibody listings.

Potential Explanations for Absence

  • Typographical Error: The name may be misspelled or conflated with known antibodies (e.g., "GULO" refers to gulonolactone oxidase, a human gene).

  • Proprietary Name: If "GULLO5" is an internal code for an undisclosed therapeutic candidate, public data may be restricted.

  • Emerging Research: The compound might be in early preclinical stages without published results.

Recommendations for Further Investigation

  1. Verify Nomenclature: Cross-check spelling and naming conventions with the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) or the WHO’s International Nonproprietary Names (INN) system.

  2. Explore Patent Databases: Search the USPTO or WIPO databases for unpublished patent applications.

  3. Contact Developers: If "GULLO5" is a proprietary asset, reach out to the originating institution or company for details.

Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Synonyms
GULLO5 antibody; At2g46740 antibody; F19D11.2 antibody; L-gulonolactone oxidase 5 antibody; AtGulLO5 antibody; EC 1.1.3.8 antibody
Target Names
GULLO5
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
This antibody catalyzes the oxidation of L-gulono-1,4-lactone to ascorbic acid. The reaction proceeds through the oxidation of L-gulono-1,4-lactone to hydrogen peroxide and L-xylo-hexulonolactone, which spontaneously isomerizes to L-ascorbate.
Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT2G46740

STRING: 3702.AT2G46740.1

UniGene: At.28435

Protein Families
Oxygen-dependent FAD-linked oxidoreductase family

Q&A

Based on the analysis of research literature and antibody development methodologies, here is a structured FAQ addressing key aspects of GLUT5 (SLC2A5) antibody research. The questions are categorized by complexity and supported by experimental evidence from peer-reviewed studies.

Advanced Research Questions

How to resolve cross-reactivity with structurally similar glucose transporters?

  • Implement combinatorial array screening to assess antibody binding against GLUT family members (GLUT1-14). Use surface plasmon resonance to quantify dissociation constants (KD) for each transporter .

  • For in vivo studies, combine antibody staining with transporter-specific inhibitors (e.g., phloretin for GLUT2) to isolate GLUT5-specific signals .

What experimental designs enable epitope characterization of GLUT5 antibodies?

  • Use alanine scanning mutagenesis guided by the AB-Bind database to identify critical binding residues .

  • For structural analysis:

    • Express extracellular GLUT5 domains in HEK293 cells

    • Perform hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry to map antibody-binding regions

How to analyze conflicting data between Western blot and IHC results?

  • Apply a systematic troubleshooting framework:

    Discrepancy TypeRoot Cause AnalysisResolution Strategy
    Positive WB/Negative IHCEpitope masking in fixed tissueTest multiple fixation protocols
    Variable band intensitiesPost-translational modificationsUse deglycosylation enzymes (PNGase F)
    Species-specific reactivityEvolutionary divergenceValidate across 3+ species

Methodological Considerations

What high-throughput approaches exist for GLUT5 antibody screening?

  • Implement NGS-linked functional screening:

    • Clone variable regions from single B cells into Ig expression vectors

    • Express as membrane-bound IgM for flow cytometry enrichment

    • Use robotic automation for parallel processing of 10^4-10^5 clones

How to design longitudinal studies assessing GLUT5 dynamics?

  • Combine antibody-based detection with metabolic labeling:

    • Pulse-chase analysis with 18F-FDG PET tracers

    • Time-resolved fluorescence microscopy using antibody-Fab fragments

  • Include antibody recycling rate controls to account for receptor internalization effects .

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