At3g04190 Antibody

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Description

Applications in Research

The antibody is validated for use in standard immunological techniques:

ApplicationDetails
ELISADetects At3g04190 in antigen-specific binding assays
Western BlotIdentifies the protein in lysates or membrane preparations

Note: Confirm specificity in experimental conditions (e.g., tissue type, buffer compatibility) .

Research Findings and Functional Insights

The At3g04190 protein is a member of the germin-like protein (GLP) family, which plays critical roles in plant defense and stress responses .

Gene and Protein Characteristics

Gene NameAccessionProtein Function
At3g04190Q9M8X5Defense-related processes (e.g., pathogen resistance)

Key Findings:

  • Defense Mechanisms: GLPs, including At3g04190, are implicated in apoplast fluid defense, where they interact with pathogens or environmental stresses .

  • Hormone Regulation: GLP expression is influenced by auxins (e.g., IAA), suggesting a role in hormone-mediated stress responses .

  • Salt Tolerance: Transgenic plants overexpressing GLP homologs (e.g., GmGER9 in soybean) show enhanced salt resistance, indicating potential conserved functions .

Antibody Utility: The At3g04190 Antibody facilitates the detection of this protein in:

  • Proteomic Studies: Identifying GLPs in apoplast fluids or cellular lysates .

  • Subcellular Localization: Mapping protein distribution via immunofluorescence (not explicitly tested but inferred from similar antibodies) .

Challenges and Considerations

While the antibody is a valuable tool, its effective use requires careful validation:

ChallengeRecommendation
SpecificityValidate using knockout (KO) controls to exclude cross-reactivity .
ReproducibilityOptimize assay conditions (e.g., blocking buffers, primary/secondary antibody dilutions) .
Recombinant Protein UsePair with recombinant At3g04190 (available in E. coli/Yeast) for positive controls .

Critical Insight: Antibody performance can vary across applications; orthogonal methods (e.g., immunocapture mass spectrometry) should complement immunological assays .

Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Synonyms
At3g04190 antibody; T6K12.19Germin-like protein subfamily 1 member 5 antibody
Target Names
At3g04190
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
This antibody targets At3g04190, a protein potentially involved in plant defense mechanisms. While the active site is conserved, it is unlikely to exhibit oxalate oxidase activity.
Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT3G04190

STRING: 3702.AT3G04190.1

UniGene: At.40884

Protein Families
Germin family
Subcellular Location
Secreted, extracellular space, apoplast.

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