HSP17.7 is a class II cytosolic small heat shock protein (smHSP) predominantly found in plants, including Arabidopsis thaliana and Daucus carota (carrot). These proteins are critical for cellular stress responses, acting as molecular chaperones to prevent protein denaturation under heat stress . The HSP17.7 antibody is a polyclonal tool developed to detect and study this protein’s expression, localization, and functional mechanisms in plant systems.
The HSP17.7 antibody is generated using full-length recombinant HSP17.7 protein produced in Escherichia coli and purified without affinity tags . Key characteristics include:
Host species: Rabbit
Clonality: Polyclonal
Reactivity: Primarily plants (Arabidopsis thaliana, Cucumis sativus, Solanum vulgaris)
Specificity: Recognizes a ~17.7 kDa monomer and an SDS-resistant dimer (~38 kDa) .
The antibody does not cross-react with class I smHSPs, enabling precise differentiation between smHSP subfamilies .
Detects endogenous HSP17.7 in heat-stressed Arabidopsis tissues at dilutions of 1:1,000 .
Validates recombinant HSP17.7 expression in transgenic E. coli, demonstrating its role in thermotolerance .
Used to investigate HSP17.7’s chaperone activity in stabilizing lipids and denatured proteins .
Confirms distinct complex formation between class I and II smHSPs via non-denaturing electrophoresis .
Here’s a structured FAQ collection for researchers working with HSP17.7 antibodies, synthesized from peer-reviewed literature and technical reports:
Resolving contradictions in HSP17.7’s dual role as a chaperone and aggregase
Interpreting age-dependent solubility shifts of HSP17.7 in longitudinal studies
Can anti-HSP17.7 titers serve as biomarkers for heat stress adaptation?
For Aggregation Assays:
Use light-scattering kinetics (e.g., 500 nm MDH + 2x HSP17.7) to quantify aggregase activity. Include human HSPB5 as a canonical anti-aggregase control .
Longitudinal Studies:
Synchronize model organisms (e.g., C. elegans) to control for developmental variability in HSP17.7 expression .
Contradiction: HSP17.7 depletion reduces lifespan but delays intestinal protein aggregation .
Resolution: Distinguish between systemic stress tolerance (lifespan) and compartment-specific aggregation kinetics.
Contradiction: Anti-HSP antibodies appear in healthy individuals but spike during heat stress .
Resolution: Use age-/environment-matched controls and normalize titers to baseline levels.