IL8 Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

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Description

Definition and Production of IL8 Recombinant Monoclonal Antibodies

IL8 recombinant mAbs are fully human or humanized antibodies designed to bind and block IL-8’s interaction with CXCR1/CXCR2 receptors. These antibodies are produced through advanced biotechnological methods:

  • XenoMouse Technology: Mice engineered with human immunoglobulin loci (e.g., ABX-IL8) generate fully human antibodies with high specificity .

  • Recombinant DNA Methods: Synthetic genes encoding IL-8-binding antibodies are cloned into mammalian cell lines (e.g., CSB-RA582227A0HU) .

Key antibodies include:

Antibody NameSource/HostApplicationCross-Reactivity
ABX-IL8HumanMelanomaHuman
HuMax-IL8HumanSolid tumorsHuman
MAB208MouseELISA, WBPorcine IL-8 (100%)
CSB-RA582227A0HURabbit-derived recombinantFlow cytometryHuman
60141-1-IgMouseWB, IHCHuman

Mechanism of Action

IL8 mAbs block IL-8’s binding to its receptors, disrupting downstream signaling pathways:

  • Anti-Angiogenic Effects: Inhibit endothelial cell migration and tubule formation, reducing tumor vascularization .

  • Anti-Metastatic Activity: Suppress matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) expression, limiting tumor invasion .

  • Autophagy and CSC Suppression: Reduce LC3B (autophagy marker) and CD44 (cancer stem cell marker) in breast cancer models .

  • Immune Modulation: Decrease brachyury expression, reversing epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and enhancing immune-mediated tumor lysis .

Therapeutic Applications in Oncology

IL8 mAbs show promise in treating IL-8-driven cancers:

Melanoma

ABX-IL8 significantly inhibits subcutaneous tumor growth and metastasis in nude mice by:

  • Reducing MMP-2 activity and vascularization .

  • Inducing tumor cell apoptosis .

Breast Cancer

Anti-IL8 mAbs suppress:

ParameterEffectSource
Autophagy (LC3B)↓ Significant reduction in tumors
Cancer Stem Cells (CD44)↓ Expression in tumor tissues
Tumor Microenvironment↓ IL-8-driven oncogenic signaling

Colorectal Cancer

IL8-CXCR2 axis blockade restores CD8+ T-cell function by upregulating TIM3, enhancing anti-tumor immunity .

Research and Diagnostic Applications

IL8 mAbs are widely used in preclinical studies:

AntibodyApplicationsKey Findings
MAB208Western Blot, ELISA, Neutralization AssaysDetects IL-8 in THP-1 cells (10 kDa band)
CSB-RA582227A0HUFlow Cytometry, ELISADetects IL-8 in U937 cells (FC: 1:50–1:200)
60141-1-IgWB, IHC, ELISAValidated in lung adenocarcinoma and placental inflammation studies

Neutralization Capacity:
MAB208 neutralizes IL-8-induced chemotaxis (ND₅₀: 0.08–0.4 µg/mL) in CXCR2-transfected BaF3 cells .

Clinical Trials and Development

AntibodyTrial PhaseTarget PopulationKey Outcomes
HuMax-IL8 (BMS-986253)Phase ISolid tumorsSafety and pharmacokinetics assessed; no severe adverse events reported

Challenges and Future Directions

  • Immunogenicity: Fully human antibodies (e.g., ABX-IL8) reduce immune responses compared to chimeric/humanized counterparts .

  • Combination Therapies: Synergies with anti-angiogenic drugs (e.g., bevacizumab) or checkpoint inhibitors are under investigation .

  • Biomarker Identification: IL-8 expression levels and CXCR2 status may predict treatment response .

Product Specs

Buffer
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Description

The IL8 recombinant monoclonal antibody is produced through in vitro processes using synthetic genes. The IL8 antibody genes are initially extracted from B cells isolated from immunoreactive rabbits. These genes are then amplified and cloned into appropriate phage vectors. These vectors are subsequently introduced into mammalian cell lines, facilitating the production of functional antibodies. The IL8 recombinant monoclonal antibody is then purified through affinity chromatography. Following rigorous verification, the antibody is suitable for use in ELISA and FC applications to detect the human IL8 protein.

IL-8 is a pro-inflammatory chemokine that plays a crucial role in the immune response and inflammatory processes. Its functions include the recruitment and activation of immune cells, induction of inflammation, angiogenesis, and immune cell trafficking. While IL-8 is essential for the body's defense against infections and tissue repair, dysregulation of its activity can contribute to inflammatory diseases and cancer.

Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Generally, we can ship the products within 1-3 working days after receiving your order. Delivery time may vary depending on the purchasing method or location. Please consult your local distributors for specific delivery time details.
Synonyms
Interleukin-8 (IL-8) (C-X-C motif chemokine 8) (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8) (Emoctakin) (Granulocyte chemotactic protein 1) (GCP-1) (Monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor) (MDNCF) (Monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide) (MONAP) (Neutrophil-activating protein 1) (NAP-1) (Protein 3-10C) (T-cell chemotactic factor) [Cleaved into: MDNCF-a (GCP/IL-8 protein IV) (IL8/NAP1 form I), Interleukin-8 ((Ala-IL-8)77) (GCP/IL-8 protein II) (IL-8(1-77)) (IL8/NAP1 form II) (MDNCF-b), IL-8(5-77), IL-8(6-77) ((Ser-IL-8)72) (GCP/IL-8 protein I) (IL8/NAP1 form III) (Lymphocyte-derived neutrophil-activating factor) (LYNAP) (MDNCF-c) (Neutrophil-activating factor) (NAF), IL-8(7-77) (GCP/IL-8 protein V) (IL8/NAP1 form IV), IL-8(8-77) (GCP/IL-8 protein VI) (IL8/NAP1 form V), IL-8(9-77) (GCP/IL-8 protein III) (IL8/NAP1 form VI)], CXCL8, IL8
Target Names
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
IL-8 is a chemotactic factor that attracts neutrophils, basophils, and T-cells, but not monocytes. It also participates in neutrophil activation. Various cell types release IL-8 in response to an inflammatory stimulus. IL-8(6-77) exhibits a 5-10-fold higher activity on neutrophil activation compared to IL-8(1-77). IL-8(5-77) demonstrates increased activity on neutrophil activation, while IL-8(7-77) exhibits a higher affinity to receptors CXCR1 and CXCR2 compared to IL-8(1-77), respectively.
Gene References Into Functions
  1. VEGF and IL-8 play a prominent role in the pathogenesis of early forms of rosacea and the hemostasis system. PMID: 29578433
  2. Elevated LIFR levels in colorectal cancer (CRC) facilitate proliferation and migration of endothelial cells, resulting in increased angiogenic activity. Moreover, IL-8 has been identified as a key player in LIFR-induced angiogenesis. IL-8 levels correlate with LIFR levels in CRC tissues, and depletion of IL-8 leads to a reduction in the angiogenic activity of LIFR in CRC cells. PMID: 29751081
  3. The PKC-delta isoform plays a crucial role in the Tat-TLR4 signaling pathway, activating NF-kappaB and CXCL8 production. PMID: 28539656
  4. CXCL8 is a target of miR-204, and suppression of miR-204 cannot increase cell viability, migration, invasion, and EMT procedure when CXCL8 is silenced. PMID: 29402343
  5. Interleukin 8 - 845 T/C and + 781 C/T polymorphisms were analyzed. For the + 781C/T locus, in the dominant genetic model, a significant difference was observed between TT vs. CC + CT genotypes, indicating a significant protective role against periodontitis disease. A positive association was found between the distribution of IL8 - 845 T/C alleles and the risk of periodontitis disease. The C allele of IL-8 - 845 increased the risk of periodontitis disease. PMID: 30078118
  6. These results suggest a direct involvement of IL-8-CXCR1/2 axes in GBM progression by promoting both cell proliferation and invasion, as well as indirectly by promoting neovascularization in the form of vascular mimicry. PMID: 30086759
  7. These findings indicate that AKIP1 is crucial in cervical cancer angiogenesis and growth by elevating the levels of the NF-kappaB-dependent chemokines CXCL1, CXCL2, and CXCL8. PMID: 29520695
  8. The extramembranous domain of HofQ (emHofQ) has been shown to interact with various cytokines, with IL-8 exhibiting the strongest interaction. PMID: 30088437
  9. The protein expression levels of IL-8 were significantly decreased in SZ patients, but no significant difference in the mRNA levels of IL-8 was observed between SZ patients and NC subjects. PMID: 28476335
  10. The immune system process is indispensable in the progression of disease in the colon, and identifies that IL-8 and MMP-9 play potential critical roles in the progression. PMID: 30074183
  11. IL-8 production was significantly enhanced following treatment with both IL-17A and CSE, while treatment with either IL-17A or CSE alone caused only a slight increase in IL-8 production. PMID: 29463070
  12. Research has identified IL-8 as a positive regulator of homotypic CIC formation through enhancing intercellular adhesion. PMID: 30021676
  13. V2O5 induction of CXCL8 and CXCL11 chemokines may lead to the emergence and perpetuation of an inflammatory reaction within the dermal tissue. Further studies are required to evaluate dermal integrity and manifestations in individuals occupationally exposed or living in polluted areas. PMID: 29901202
  14. Study findings suggest that PAR2 could play a vital role in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) pathogenesis, indicating that even repeated short-term exposure to weakly acidic conditions leads to the upregulation of PAR2 and subsequent activation of the intense IL-8 release in the esophageal mucosa, initiating a mucosal immune response in GERD. PMID: 29672302
  15. Considering that IL-8, MIP-1beta, and MCP-1 are chemokines that play significant roles in the recruitment of immunocompetent cells for immune defense and tumor cell clearance, the observed lower levels of these markers with increasing PM2.5 exposure may provide insight into the mechanism by which DEE promotes lung cancer. PMID: 29023999
  16. These results suggest that stemness induction in SKOV3 cells by macrophages co-cultured with SKOV3-derived OCSLCs involves IL-8/STAT3 signaling. PMID: 29656182
  17. IL-8-251T>A (rs4073) Polymorphism is associated with gastric Cancer. PMID: 30275190
  18. The expression level of CXCL8 has a positive relationship with recurrence probability in Acute myeloid leukemia. PMID: 29596823
  19. These data were in close agreement with the reduced cell migration and colony formation. Results from the present study suggest that reparixin and SCH527123 may be promising therapeutic agents for the treatment of pancreatic cancer by inhibiting the IL8/CXCR1/2 signaling cascade. PMID: 29749433
  20. A urinary IL-8 level of less than 61.25 pg/ml is more sensitive for predicting complete remission in idiopathic membranous nephropathy patients. PMID: 29415357
  21. Berberine inhibited the expression of MCP-1 and IL-8 induced by LPS. PMID: 28852897
  22. Regarding the IL-8 promoter T - 251A, the TA and AA genotypes were associated with significantly decreased risks of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) in a Taiwanese population compared with the wild-type TT genotype. The mRNA and protein expression levels for NPC tissues revealed no significant associations among the 20 NPC samples with different genotypes. PMID: 30200105
  23. IL-8 +781 T/C polymorphism is associated with severe Clostridium difficile infection. PMID: 29203364
  24. ShRNA-mediated down-regulation of CXCL8 resulted in the inhibition of cell proliferation, viability, and invasion in vitro and a near complete growth reduction of the tumor in vivo. PMID: 29679563
  25. CSF IL-8 concentrations were significantly elevated in CNS tumor patients compared to non-tumoral individuals. AUC for CSF IL-8 was higher than for its index (CSF IL-8/serum IL-8). PMID: 29086194
  26. High IL8 expression is associated with melanoma. PMID: 29286146
  27. Lipo-CPFX, but not CPFX, retained the anti-IL-8 releasing activity. PMID: 29337216
  28. The results indicate a significant contribution of IL8 to the survival of hormonal-dependent early-stage breast cancer patients and an association with established parameters such as estrogen receptors/progesterone receptor and HER2. PMID: 28569250
  29. The frequency of non-classical monocytes expressing CXCL8 was increased in systemic sclerosis patients, and monocytes expressing CXCL8 PMID: 29127442
  30. Interactions between intermediate molecular mass hyaluronan and CD44 enhanced normal PMN phagocytosis and IL-8 production. PMID: 28730511
  31. Serum levels in active vitiligo were significantly elevated compared to those in stable vitiligo patients. PMID: 29115683
  32. High IL8 expression is associated with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. PMID: 29205349
  33. Compared to controls, the interleukin (IL)-8 A/A genotype was more common in acute pancreatitis (AP). PMID: 29215544
  34. The presence of neither the first transmembrane helix of the receptor nor the lipid bilayer significantly affected the interactions of IL-8 with Binding Site-I of CXCR1. PMID: 29143165
  35. CXCL8 is highly expressed in cervical cancer tissues and cell lines, and correlated with malignant status and prognosis in cervical cancer patients. PMID: 28883082
  36. In conclusion, to our knowledge, this is the first study in the association of rs4073 and rs2227306 polymorphisms with childhood asthma risk in the Tunisian population. PMID: 28993876
  37. Results show that IL8 expression level is regulated by APE1, which activates NF-KB. PMID: 27388124
  38. Aberrant miR-520c-3p expression may lead to reduced IL-8 expression and promote the mesenchymal phenotype in breast cancer cells, thereby increasing invasive growth. PMID: 29048659
  39. Increased levels of IL-8 are associated with factors of worse prognosis in ovarian cancer. PMID: 28872976
  40. Significantly elevated blood levels of IL-8 in myelodysplastic syndrome patients. PMID: 28856536
  41. Elevated concentrations of CXCL13, CXCL8, and CXCL10 or their increasing CSF/serum ratios may be potential biomarkers of neurosyphilis. PMID: 27650493
  42. Results indicate the significant role of PRL-3 in glycolysis metabolism by improving IL-8 secretion in colorectal cancer cells, and PRL-3-mediated glycolysis contributes to the promotion of cancer metastasis. PMID: 28791350
  43. Changes in serum IL-8 levels could be used to monitor and predict clinical benefit from immune checkpoint blockade in melanoma and NSCLC patients. PMID: 28595336
  44. Lung cancer patients exhibited significantly lower levels of serum VEGF (1.9 fold) and IL-8 (~9 fold) compared to COPD patients. VEGF levels were significantly higher (2.6 fold) in metastatic than non-metastatic cancer patients. An increase in MMP-9 (~1.6 fold) levels was observed in lung cancer patients. PMID: 27811960
  45. CXCL1/8 secreted by adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells could promote breast cancer angiogenesis. PMID: 28514506
  46. Our meta-analysis suggests that the IL-8 rs4073, A2767T, T11722T2, rs2234671, rs2230054, rs1126579, rs2227306, rs2227307, rs2227532, and T-738A polymorphisms are not associated with periodontitis, while the IL-8 C1633T and rs1126580 polymorphisms may elevate the susceptibility of periodontitis based on the currently available evidence. PMID: 28446725
  47. An analogue of human CXCL8, CXCL8(3-72)K11R/G31P (hG31P) has been developed. PMID: 28754019
  48. Microcystin-LR exhibits an inflammation-triggered property via IL-8/CXCR2 signaling. PMID: 29197248
  49. A high IL-8 content in urine sampled on day 1 after renal transplantation was positively correlated with the activity of metalloproteinase-9 in urine. This evidence demonstrates that both chemokines cooperate in ischemia-reperfusion injuries in transplanted kidneys. PMID: 28494217
  50. We discovered that IL-8 secreted from decidual stromal cells is a key cytokine enhancing the invasiveness of trophoblasts. PMID: 28328096

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Database Links

HGNC: 6025

OMIM: 146930

KEGG: hsa:3576

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000306512

UniGene: Hs.624

Protein Families
Intercrine alpha (chemokine CxC) family
Subcellular Location
Secreted.

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