MCM3 Antibody

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Product Specs

Buffer
**Preservative:** 0.03% Proclin 300
**Constituents:** 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Synonyms
MCM3 antibody; At5g46280 antibody; MPL12.6 antibody; DNA replication licensing factor MCM3 antibody; EC 3.6.4.12 antibody; Minichromosome maintenance protein 3 antibody; AtMCM3 antibody
Target Names
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
MCM3 is a probable component of the MCM2-7 complex (MCM complex), which may function as a DNA helicase. This complex is essential for eukaryotic cells to undergo a single round of replication initiation and elongation per cell cycle.
Gene References Into Functions
  1. AtMCM3 exhibits in vitro 3' to 5' DNA helicase and ATPase activities and exists in various oligomeric forms, including homohexamer. PMID: 25944245
Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT5G46280

STRING: 3702.AT5G46280.1

UniGene: At.168

Protein Families
MCM family
Subcellular Location
Nucleus.
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in root meristem, shoot apex and flower buds.

Q&A

FAQs for MCM3 Antibody in Academic Research

Advanced Research Questions

How to resolve contradictory MCM3 staining results across cancer subtypes?

  • Analytical framework:

    • Contextualize with molecular subtypes: In breast cancer, MCM3 overexpression correlates with ER+ endocrine resistance , while in medulloblastoma, it associates with SHH subgroup immune infiltration .

    • Technical variables: Compare antigen retrieval methods (e.g., EDTA pH 8.0 vs. citrate buffer) .

    • Quantitative thresholds: Use H-scores or digital pathology tools to standardize "high" vs. "low" expression .

How to design a study linking MCM3 to therapeutic resistance?

  • Protocol:

    • Model systems: Use tamoxifen-resistant T47D/R or LetR1 cells with siRNA-mediated MCM3 knockdown .

    • Endpoint assays:

      • Phospho-proteomics to track cell cycle regulators (e.g., CDK1, RB1) .

      • Drug resensitization metrics (e.g., IC50 shifts post-knockdown) .

    • Clinical validation: Correlate MCM3 IHC scores with progression-free survival in ER+ breast cancer cohorts .

Can MCM3 serve as a pan-cancer prognostic biomarker?

  • Multi-cohort analysis strategy:

    • Data integration: Aggregate TCGA, CGGA, and GTEx data to assess expression-survival correlations .

    • Immune context: Apply ESTIMATE/XCELL algorithms to link MCM3 levels to cytotoxic lymphocyte infiltration .

    • Therapeutic implications: High MCM3 predicts poor response to ICB in LGG (HR = 2.1, p < 0.001) .

Cancer TypePrognostic ValueMechanistic Insight
Breast cancerTamoxifen resistance (HR = 3.2) MCM3 stabilizes replication forks under endocrine stress
GlioblastomaPoor OS (AUC = 0.72) Drives T-cell exhaustion via TGF-β pathway

How to investigate MCM3’s role in DNA replication dynamics?

  • Advanced techniques:

    • Chromatin retention assays: Isolate salt-resistant MCM3 complexes to map licensed replication origins .

    • Live-cell imaging: Use YFP-ORC1 fusions to colocalize MCM3 with pre-replication complexes .

    • CRISPR-Cas9 screens: Identify synthetic lethal partners (e.g., MCM3AP) in replication-stressed models .

What multi-omics approaches enhance MCM3 mechanistic studies?

  • Integration workflow:

    • Transcriptomics: Identify co-expressed genes (e.g., TOP2A, DNM3) via WGCNA .

    • Proteomics: Map MCM3 interactors using IP-MS (e.g., MCM2-7 complex subunits) .

    • Epigenetics: Analyze acetylation sites (e.g., K707) via ChIP-seq in MCM3AP-deficient cells .

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