mec-6 Antibody

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Description

Functional Role in Mechanosensation

MEC-6 is essential for the activity and assembly of mechanotransduction channels:

  • Channel modulation: Enhances amiloride-sensitive Na+ currents by up to 200-fold when coexpressed with MEC-4(d)/MEC-10(d) and MEC-2 in Xenopus oocytes .

  • Subunit synergy: Works with MEC-2 to stabilize channel conformations and promote surface expression of MEC-4 puncta in TRNs .

  • Mechanotransduction: Required for touch sensitivity in C. elegans; loss of MEC-6 suppresses neurodegeneration caused by hyperactive MEC-4/MEC-10 channels .

Research Applications of mec-6 Antibody

Antibodies against MEC-6 enable critical insights into its localization and interactions:

ApplicationMethodologyKey FindingsSource
CoimmunoprecipitationMyc-tagged MEC-4 + EGFP-tagged MEC-6Weak interaction between MEC-4 and MEC-6 compared to MEC-4/MEC-10 interaction .
Single-molecule pull-down (SiMPull)EGFP::MEC-6 + mCherry::MEC-4Confirmed low-affinity interaction in plasma membrane fractions .
ImmunofluorescenceAnti-MEC-6 antibodies in cultured TRNsMEC-6 localizes intracellularly (ER/endosomes) and affects MEC-4 surface levels .

Key Research Findings

  • Channel assembly: MEC-6 does not directly form the channel pore but is required for proper trafficking and function of MEC-4/MEC-10 complexes .

  • Disease relevance: Homologs of MEC-6 (e.g., human podocin) regulate ion channels in kidney podocytes, linking mechanosensation to pathologies like nephrotic syndrome .

  • Cholesterol dependence: MEC-6’s synergy with MEC-2 relies on cholesterol binding, suggesting lipid microenvironment modulation as a regulatory mechanism .

Limitations and Future Directions

  • Antibody specificity: Existing studies primarily use custom antibodies; commercial availability remains limited .

  • Therapeutic potential: Insights from MEC-6’s role in C. elegans could inform therapies for human diseases involving mechanosensory dysfunction (e.g., polycystic kidney disease) .

Product Specs

Buffer
**Preservative:** 0.03% Proclin 300
**Constituents:** 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Synonyms
mec-6 antibody; W02D3.3Mechanosensory abnormality protein 6 antibody
Target Names
mec-6
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
MEC-6 is a subunit of an amiloride-sensitive cation channel (degenerin channel complex) that is permeable to sodium, potassium, lithium, and N-methylglucamine. This protein is essential for mechanosensory transduction (touch sensitivity). MEC-6 interacts with other degenerin channel proteins and stabilizes the channel, playing a crucial role in the process of touch sensation.
Gene References Into Functions
  1. MEC-6 and POML-1 collaborate with MEC-4 to facilitate its expression and localization on the cell surface. Therefore, MEC-6 and POML-1 function more as chaperones for MEC-4 than as channel components. PMID: 26941331
  2. MEC-10, but not MEC-6, forms punctate structures in touch receptor neurites that colocalize with MEC-4 when MEC-4 is overexpressed in these neurons. PMID: 26324944
  3. Research indicates that mec-6 encodes a single-pass membrane-spanning protein with limited similarity to paraoxonases. This protein is a subunit of the C. elegans touch-cell degenerin channel. PMID: 12478294
Database Links

KEGG: cel:CELE_W02D3.3

STRING: 6239.W02D3.3

UniGene: Cel.197

Protein Families
Paraoxonase family
Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Cell projection, axon.
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in neurons including the six touch receptors, ventral cord motor neurons, HSN, PVD, PVC, IL1, and several neurons near the nerve ring, in the anal ganglion and in the male tail sensory rays, in muscles including the body wall, vulval, intestinal

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