MORC1 (UniProt ID: Q86VD1) is a 112.9 kDa nuclear protein critical for:
Key functional domains include an N-terminal GHKL ATPase domain and C-terminal CW-type zinc finger motifs .
Compacts DNA through loop formation (≤50% size reduction in vitro)
Restores H3K9me3 heterochromatin marks on piRNA-targeted transposons
| MORC1 Concentration (nM) | DNA Length Reduction | Focus Formation |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | 0% | Diffuse binding |
| 10 | 35±4% | 2-3 foci/DNA |
| 20 | 62±7% | 5-8 foci/DNA |
Data from single-molecule imaging shows concentration-dependent chromatin remodeling .
| Parameter | Wild-Type | MORC1 KO |
|---|---|---|
| H3K9me3 at TE loci | 89±3% | 22±5% |
| Active TE transcripts | 1,205 | 9,152↑ |
| piRNA enrichment | 4.7x | 1.1x↓ |
Knockout models demonstrate complete loss of heterochromatin stability on Group I TEs .
Specificity: Validated in FcRγc KO models to exclude cross-reactivity
Lot Consistency: ≤15% variance in ELISA titers across production batches