MT4B Antibody

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Description

MT4 Antibody Clones in Immunology

MT4 is a monoclonal antibody clone used in CD4+ T-cell research. Developed for flow cytometry applications, MT4 specifically binds to the CD4 receptor (cluster of differentiation 4), a glycoprotein critical for immune cell signaling .

MT4-MMP Antibodies in Cancer Research

MT4-MMP (Matrix Metalloproteinase-17) is a membrane-bound protease targeted by antibodies like MT4-MMP [EP1270Y]. This recombinant monoclonal antibody detects MT4-MMP in human and mouse samples, with applications in cancer research .

Research Findings:

  • Role in Tumor Progression: MT4-MMP degrades extracellular matrix components (e.g., fibrin) and activates tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), promoting tumor invasiveness .

  • Diagnostic Utility: Validated in immunohistochemistry (IHC) and western blotting, with observed band size at 58 kDa (vs. predicted 67 kDa) .

  • Therapeutic Potential: Inhibiting MT4-MMP may reduce metastasis in triple-negative breast cancer models .

MT4/E4 Antibody for IFN-α2 Detection

The MT4/E4 clone targets interferon-alpha 2 (IFN-α2), a cytokine critical for antiviral responses.

Key Features :

ParameterDetails
Host SpeciesMouse
IsotypeIgG1 κ
ApplicationsWestern blot (WB), immunofluorescence (IF), immunoprecipitation (IP)
Conjugate OptionsHRP, FITC, PE, Alexa Fluor® variants
Clinical RelevanceUsed in autoimmune disease and cancer immunotherapy research

MT4 in Fibronectin Studies

A hybridoma-derived MT4 antibody detects fibronectin (FN) in axolotl and newt tissues, aiding regenerative biology research .

Comparative Analysis of MT4 Antibodies

Antibody NameTargetHostApplicationsKey Research Impact
MT4 (Anti-CD4)CD4 receptorMouseHIV monitoring, immunologyStandardized CD4+ T-cell counting
MT4-MMP [EP1270Y]MMP-17RabbitCancer, extracellular matrixTumor metastasis mechanisms
MT4/E4IFN-α2MouseViral infection, autoimmunityTherapeutic cytokine modulation
MT4 (Fibronectin)FibronectinMouseDevelopmental biologyTissue regeneration studies

Challenges and Opportunities

  • Nomenclature Ambiguity: The "MT4" prefix is used across unrelated targets (e.g., CD4, MMP-17), necessitating precise clone and target validation.

  • Therapeutic Development: Bispecific antibodies (BsAbs) leveraging MT4-like specificity are under investigation for multitarget oncology applications .

Recommendations for Further Research

  1. Verify if "MT4B" refers to a novel clone, a commercial variant, or a typographical error.

  2. Explore cross-reactivity studies between MT4 clones and proposed "MT4B" targets.

  3. Consult antibody registries (e.g., Antibody Society) for emerging data .

Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Synonyms
MT4B antibody; At2g23240 antibody; T20D16.13 antibody; Metallothionein-like protein 4B antibody; MT-4B antibody; EC protein homolog 2 antibody
Target Names
MT4B
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
Metallothioneins are proteins characterized by a high cysteine content, facilitating the binding of various heavy metals. Notably, MT4B functions as a metal chelator for copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn), playing a crucial role in zinc storage and distribution within seeds.
Gene References Into Functions
  1. Studies have demonstrated a correlation between AtMT4a and AtMT4b and the accumulation of essential metal ions in late embryos, particularly Zn ion storage in seeds. This stored Zn serves as a critical resource for post-germinated seedling growth. [AtMT4b] PMID: 22014117
Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT2G23240

STRING: 3702.AT2G23240.1

UniGene: At.39319

Protein Families
Metallothionein superfamily, Type 15 family
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cell membrane.
Tissue Specificity
Expressed specifically in seeds.

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