NAC104 Antibody

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Description

N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) and Antibody Responses

NAC, an antioxidant and mucolytic agent, modulates B cell activation by downregulating CD40/CD27 co-stimulatory molecules and IL-4 production while upregulating IFN-γ. This shifts T cell responses toward a Th1 phenotype, suppressing T-dependent antibody induction (e.g., against Candida albicans) .

Mechanism of NAC on Antibody Production

ParameterEffect of NACCitation
CD40/CD27 ExpressionDownregulated on B cells
IL-4 ProductionInhibited
IFN-γ ProductionUpregulated
T-Dependent AntibodyReduced specific IgG response

TMEM27 Antibody (Beta Cell Marker)

A monoclonal antibody targeting TMEM27 (a pancreatic β-cell marker) enables non-invasive β-cell imaging and siRNA delivery. Key features:

  • Structure: Chimeric antibody derived from hybridoma TMEM27-8/9 (DSMZ ACC2995) .

  • Applications:

    • Diagnosis: Quantifies β-cell mass in diabetes .

    • Therapy: Mediates targeted siRNA delivery to β-cells .

Comparative Binding Avidity

Antigen DensityCadonilimab AvidityMonospecific PD-1 Antibody
High (TME-like)10× higherNo differential binding
Low (Peripheral tissue)BaselineBaseline

HIV CD4-Binding Site Antibody (N6)

N6 is a broadly neutralizing antibody (bNAb) targeting HIV-1 CD4-binding sites:

  • Breadth: Neutralizes 98% of 181 viral isolates .

  • Potency: Median IC₅₀ = 0.038 μg/mL .

  • Resistance Avoidance: Tolerates glycan clashes and missing Env contacts .

Neutralization Profile

ParameterValueCitation
Viral Isolates Neutralized98% (181 tested)
IC₅₀ (Median)0.038 μg/mL
Clade C Coverage98% (173 isolates)

General Antibody Databases and Resources

  • PLAbDab: A database containing 150,000 paired antibody sequences, primarily from patents and literature .

  • Structural Analysis: Antibody CDR sequences and frameworks are critical for antigen recognition .

Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% ProClin 300; Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
14-16 week lead time (made-to-order)
Synonyms
NAC104 antibody; XND1 antibody; At5g64530 antibody; MUB3.5 antibody; NAC domain-containing protein 104 antibody; ANAC104 antibody; Protein XYLEM NAC DOMAIN 1 antibody
Target Names
NAC104
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
This antibody targets a putative transcription factor that influences tracheary element and xylem development. Its mechanism involves the negative regulation of secondary cell wall fiber synthesis and programmed cell death.
Gene References Into Functions
Research indicates that this target protein affects tracheary element growth by modulating secondary wall synthesis and programmed cell death. (PMID: 18069942)
[1] PMID: 18069942
Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT5G64530

STRING: 3702.AT5G64530.1

UniGene: At.28954

Subcellular Location
Nucleus.
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in root xylem vessels. Expressed in stems, vascular tissue of cauline leaves and tracheary elements of sepals.

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