PAC Antibody

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Description

PAC-1 Antibody Targeting CD41/CD61 (Platelet Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa)

Target: The PAC-1 antibody specifically recognizes an activation-dependent conformational epitope on the CD41/CD61 complex (integrin αIIbβ3), a receptor critical for platelet aggregation .

Key Features:

  • Clone: PAC-1 (mouse monoclonal IgMκ) .

  • Applications:

    • Flow cytometry (detection of activated platelets) .

    • Immunoprecipitation and immunofluorescence .

  • Mechanism: Binds selectively to the activated form of integrin αIIbβ3, which undergoes conformational changes during platelet activation .

Research Findings:

  • PAC-1 antibodies are used to study thrombosis and hemostasis. For example, they detect activated platelets in cardiovascular diseases .

  • In flow cytometry, PAC-1 shows negligible binding to resting platelets but high specificity for activated platelets (e.g., post-PHA stimulation) .

Table 2: Anti-PAC1 Receptor Antibodies

AntibodyHostApplicationsSpecificity Notes
ab28670RabbitIF, WBValidated in transfected cells
ab183103RabbitIF, WBNuclear staining observed

Anti-pac Antibodies Targeting PACC1

Target: PACC1 (proton-activated chloride channel 1), a membrane protein regulating ion transport .

Key Features:

  • Commercial Availability: 177 anti-pac antibody products across 15 suppliers target human PACC1 .

  • Applications:

    • Western blotting .

    • Membrane-associated protein studies .

Protein-Antibody Conjugates (PACs) in Therapeutics

PACs are nanoparticle-based systems combining antibodies with protein payloads for targeted delivery . While not antibodies themselves, they utilize antibodies for cell-specific targeting:

  • Structure: Spherical polymer brushes loaded with proteins (e.g., GFP) and surface-conjugated antibodies .

  • Efficacy: Demonstrated high payload-to-antibody ratio (PAR) (~15–17,200:1) and cell-specific delivery in CD4+ leukemia models .

Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% ProClin 300; Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Synonyms
PAC antibody; t9j23 antibody; At2g48120 antibody; F11L15.2 antibody; Protein PALE CRESS antibody; chloroplastic antibody
Target Names
PAC
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
This antibody is required for the differentiation of chloroplasts from proplastids or etioplasts. It likely achieves this by modulating the expression of certain chloroplast-encoded genes and mRNA maturation, playing a key role in leaf cell differentiation.
Gene References Into Functions
  • Research suggests that this antibody binds to the 23S rRNA to facilitate the biogenesis of the 50S ribosomal subunit. PMID: 28805278
Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT2G48120

STRING: 3702.AT2G48120.1

UniGene: At.13480

Subcellular Location
Plastid, chloroplast. Plastid, chromoplast. Plastid, etioplast. Plastid, amyloplast.
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in green tissues, including leaves. Accumulates in chloroplasts of mature stomatal guard cells.

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