PEPR1 Antibody

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Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Synonyms
PEPR1 antibody; At1g73080 antibody; F3N23.28 antibody; Leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase PEPR1 antibody; EC 2.7.11.1 antibody; Elicitor peptide 1 receptor 1 antibody; PEP1 receptor 1 antibody
Target Names
PEPR1
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
PEPR1 acts as a receptor for PEP defense peptides. Unlike typical immune receptors, it senses an endogenous elicitor that potentiates pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP)-inducible plant responses. PEPR1 is involved in PAMP-triggered immunity (PTI) signaling. It interacts with and phosphorylates the kinase BIK1, a central rate-limiting kinase in PTI signaling.
Gene References Into Functions
  1. This study presents the crystal structure of the extracellular LRR domain of PEPR1 (PEPR1LRR) in complex with AtPep1, a 23-amino acid endogenous peptide. PMID: 25475059
  2. AtPeps signal through interaction with PepR1, a plasma membrane protein that can generate cGMP. In a signaling cascade, the cGMP-activated channel CNGC2 participates in AtPep- and PepR1-dependent inward Ca2+ conductance and the resulting cytosolic Ca2+ elevation. PMID: 21088220
  3. Gene At1g73080 encodes a leucine-rich repeat receptor kinase called PEPR1, which serves as a receptor for the AtPep1 peptide. [PEPR1] PMID: 16785433
Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT1G73080

STRING: 3702.AT1G73080.1

UniGene: At.20127

Protein Families
Protein kinase superfamily, Ser/Thr protein kinase family
Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.

Q&A

FAQs for PEPR1 Antibody in Academic Research

What experimental designs leverage PEPR1 antibodies to study receptor-ligand interactions?

Advanced Applications:

  • Co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP): Use PEPR1 antibodies to pull down complexes with BIK1 or BAK1 in Arabidopsis lysates pretreated with Pep1. Validate interactions via kinase assays .

  • Ligand-induced endocytosis: Track PEPR1 internalization in live cells using fluorescently labeled antibodies alongside TAMRA-Pep1, with serk/bak1 mutants as controls .

AssayKey ControlsCritical Parameters
Co-IPbik1 mutants, untreated lysatesProtease inhibitors, crosslinkers (e.g., DSS)
Endocytosisbak1-3serk4-1 mutantsTime-lapse imaging (40-min chase)

How to resolve contradictions in PEPR1 phosphorylation data across studies?

Troubleshooting Approach:

  • Kinase activity dependency: Compare phosphorylation in kinase-dead PEPR1 variants versus wild type using phospho-specific antibodies .

  • Context-specific signaling: Test immune triggers (e.g., ethylene, Botrytis cinerea) to differentiate basal vs. induced phosphorylation states .

  • Buffer optimization: Include phosphatase inhibitors (e.g., NaF) and reduce SDS concentrations to preserve post-translational modifications .

What methods optimize PEPR1 antibody performance in challenging tissues (e.g., roots)?

Protocol Recommendations:

  • Tissue-specific extraction: Use Tris-HCl buffers with 1% Triton X-100 for root membrane proteins .

  • Crosslinking: Apply formaldehyde fixation to stabilize PEPR1-BAK1 complexes before homogenization .

  • Signal amplification: Pair antibodies with tyramide-based amplification for low-abundance PEPR1 detection in immunolocalization .

How to design controls for PEPR1 antibody use in pathogen interaction studies?

Advanced Controls:

  • Pathogen-free vs. infected: Compare PEPR1 levels in Pseudomonas syringae-infected vs. mock-treated plants .

  • Effector protein impact: Include Pst DC3000 strains lacking T3Es (e.g., ΔavrPto) to assess effector-specific PEPR1 regulation .

  • Dual localization: Co-stain with endosomal markers (e.g., Rab5) to confirm antibody specificity in internalization assays .

How to validate PEPR1 antibody compatibility with quantitative techniques (e.g., ELISA)?

Validation Workflow:

  • Linear range determination: Perform serial dilutions of recombinant PEPR1 extracellular domain.

  • Spike-recovery assays: Add known PEPR1 quantities to plant lysates and measure recovery rates.

  • Cross-validation: Compare ELISA results with Western blot densitometry or targeted proteomics .

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