PLAC8 is a 12 kDa cysteine-rich protein localized to lysosomes and implicated in autophagy regulation. Studies demonstrate its role in facilitating lysosome-autophagosome fusion, a critical step in autophagic degradation pathways ( ). Knockdown of PLAC8 reduces co-localization of autophagy markers (LC3 and Lamp2) and accumulates autophagy substrates (p62 and LC3-II), indicating impaired autophagy ( ).
Biotin-conjugated PLAC8 antibodies are optimized for assays requiring high sensitivity and specificity, such as:
Immunogen: Synthetic peptide corresponding to PLAC8 (AQAPVVVVTQPGVGPGPAPQNSNWQTGMCDCFSDCGVCLCGTFCFPCLGC) ( ).
Purification: Affinity-purified rabbit polyclonal antibody ( ).
Storage: 4°C (light-protected) for 12 months; -20°C (with glycerol) for extended storage ( ).
Autophagy Regulation: PLAC8 knockdown reduces lysosome-autophagosome fusion by 80%, impairing autophagic flux ( ). Overexpression rescues fusion, confirming its regulatory role ( ).
Cancer Implications: PLAC8 is upregulated in pancreatic cancer cells (e.g., CAPAN-2) and promotes tumor formation via autophagy modulation ( ).
ELISA Validation: FineTest’s ELISA kit demonstrates 97% recovery in serum samples and 94% inter-assay precision ( ).
| Vendor | Product Code | Application | Species Reactivity | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aviva | ARP47959_P050-Biotin | IHC | Human, Cow | $425 |
| Cusabio | CSB-PA873705LD01HU | ELISA, IHC | Human | $166 |
| FineTest | EH11181 | ELISA | Human | $595 |