plac8.2 Antibody

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Description

Introduction to PLAC8 Antibodies

PLAC8 (placenta-specific 8) is a multifunctional protein implicated in immune regulation, tumorigenesis, and cellular differentiation. Antibodies targeting PLAC8 enable researchers to study its expression, localization, and mechanistic roles in diseases such as cancer, sepsis, and autoimmune disorders. While the term "plac8.2 Antibody" is not explicitly defined in scientific literature, available data suggests it may refer to a specific clone or formulation of PLAC8-targeting antibodies. This article synthesizes findings from diverse sources to outline key features, applications, and research insights related to PLAC8 antibodies.

Key Features of PLAC8 Antibodies

PLAC8 antibodies are polyclonal or monoclonal reagents validated for applications including Western blot (WB), immunohistochemistry (IHC), immunofluorescence (IF), and ELISA. Below are specifications for widely used PLAC8 antibodies:

AntibodyHost SpeciesApplicationsReactivityDilution RangeKey Features
PACO47086 RabbitWB, IHC, IF, ELISAHuman1:20–1:200 (IHC)Targets recombinant human PLAC8 (1–110AA); validated in tonsil/spleen tissues
ab122652 RabbitWB, IHC-PHuman1:200–1:250 (WB)Detects endogenous PLAC8 (~13 kDa); cited in 5+ publications
13885S RabbitWB, IPHumanNot specifiedMonoclonal (E1J2Z clone); linked to immune function and brown fat regulation
12284-1-AP RabbitWB, IHC, IFHuman1:50–1:500 (IHC)Recognizes 12 kDa PLAC8; validated in placenta and brain tissues

Role in Immune Regulation

  • Sepsis and Monocyte Function: PLAC8 modulates ERK signaling in monocytes, influencing cytokine production (TNF-α, IL-6) and cell proliferation during sepsis .

  • T Cell Regulation: PLAC8 suppresses IFNγ production in Th1 CD4+ T cells, impacting anti-pathogen responses .

Cancer Biology

  • Tumor Microenvironment: PLAC8 expression correlates with immune cell infiltration (CD8+ T cells, macrophages) in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) and predicts immunotherapy response .

  • Therapeutic Target: PLAC8 promotes chemotherapy resistance and metastasis in cancers, making it a focus for antibody-based therapeutic strategies .

Developmental Biology

  • Trophoblast Function: PLAC8 is a marker for interstitial extravillous trophoblast cells (iEVTs), critical for placental invasion and vascular remodeling .

Applications of PLAC8 Antibodies

ApplicationProtocol ExampleOutcome
Western BlotUse ab122652 at 1:250 dilution on RT-4/U-251 MG cell lysates Detects 13 kDa PLAC8 band; validated in liver and tonsil tissues
ImmunohistochemistryApply PACO47086 at 1:100 dilution on paraffin-embedded human spleen Clear nuclear/cytoplasmic staining in immune cells
ImmunofluorescenceIncubate with 12284-1-AP at 1:50 dilution on HepG2 cells Localizes PLAC8 to cytoplasmic regions

Challenges and Future Directions

  • Mechanistic Gaps: PLAC8’s role in ERK pathway modulation remains incompletely understood .

  • Therapeutic Potential: Antibodies blocking PLAC8 could enhance chemotherapy efficacy (e.g., sunitinib in ccRCC) .

Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
We typically dispatch orders for plac8.2 Antibody within 1-3 business days of receipt. Delivery timelines may vary based on the order fulfillment method and destination. For specific delivery time estimates, please contact your local distributor.
Target Names
plac8.2
Uniprot No.

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