PMEI6 Antibody

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Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% ProClin 300
Components: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
14-16 weeks (made-to-order)
Synonyms
PMEI6 antibody; At2g47670 antibody; Pectinesterase inhibitor 6 antibody; Pectin methylesterase inhibitor 6 antibody; AtPMEI6 antibody
Target Names
PMEI6
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
This PMEI6 antibody targets pectin methylesterase (PME) from seeds, modulating PME activity and pectin methylesterification during seed germination. It promotes mucilage release by reducing the methylesterification of homogalacturonan in seed coat epidermal cells.
Gene References Into Functions
  • Studies on pme6-1 mutant guard cells reveal walls enriched in methyl-esterified pectin. These cells exhibit a reduced dynamic response to stomatal opening/closure triggers (e.g., increased osmoticum). This impaired stomatal function, attributed to altered guard cell wall mechanics, results in increased conductance, evaporative cooling, and reduced plant growth. (PMID: 27720618)
  • PMEI6 effectively inhibits endogenous pectin methylesterase (PME) activity. (PMID: 23362209)
Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT2G47670

STRING: 3702.AT2G47670.1

UniGene: At.36331

Protein Families
PMEI family
Subcellular Location
Secreted, extracellular space, apoplast.

Q&A

Here’s a curated collection of FAQs for PMEI6 antibody in academic research, structured by complexity and grounded in experimental evidence:

How should PMEI6 antibody specificity be validated in mutant backgrounds?

Methodological approach:

  • Use pmei6 knockout mutants (e.g., pmei6-1) as negative controls .

  • Compare with 35S:PMEI6 overexpression lines for antibody signal intensity .

  • Combine with enzymatic activity assays (e.g., PME inhibition tests) to correlate antibody labeling with functional outcomes .

Validation StepTechniqueExpected Outcome (Wild Type vs. Mutant)
Epitope recognitionImmuno-dot blot (LM20/JIM7)Reduced signal in pmei6 mutants
Functional correlationPME activity assayHigher activity in pmei6

What experimental designs resolve contradictions in PMEI6’s role across studies?

Conflicting data often arise from tissue-specific PMEI6 expression or pathogen/pest models. Advanced strategies:

  • Contextual phenotyping: Compare mucilage release (seed coat) vs. pathogen response (leaves) in the same mutant .

  • HG methylation profiling: Use combinatorial antibody panels (e.g., LM20 for high esterification, LM19 for low esterification) to map spatial patterns .

Example contradiction: PMEI6 overexpression enhances Botrytis resistance but has no effect on aphid susceptibility. Resolution involves:

  • Tissue-specific PMEI6 expression analysis.

  • Quantifying methanol emissions during aphid feeding .

How does PMEI6 antibody aid in studying cell wall integrity trade-offs?

PMEI6 regulates a balance between wall rigidity (via peroxidase anchoring) and flexibility (via pectin de-methylesterification). Key methodologies:

  • Immunolocalization: Track PRX36 recruitment using LM20-labeled HG domains .

  • Biomechanical assays: Measure mucilage extrusion force in pmei6 vs. wild-type seeds .

ParameterTool/AssayOutcome in pmei6 Mutants
HG methylesterificationJIM7/LM20 labelingAbsent in cell wall fragments
Wall brittlenessSeed hydration time-lapseDelayed mucilage release

What advanced techniques complement PMEI6 antibody data?

Integrate antibody-based observations with:

  • Transcriptomics: Analyze PMEI6 expression under GLABRA2 or MYB52 regulation .

  • Enzyme kinetics: Measure PMEI6’s inhibitory constant (Kᵢ) against PME isoforms .

  • Structural biology: Use homology modeling to predict PMEI6-PME interaction sites .

How to address non-specific binding in PMEI6 antibody assays?

Troubleshooting steps:

  • Pre-absorb antibodies with pmei6 mutant extracts .

  • Validate cross-reactivity using PMEI family mutants (e.g., pmei10, pmei11) .

  • Combine with alkali treatment to distinguish esterified vs. de-esterified HG (e.g., 2F4 antibody controls) .

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