POLR2L Antibody

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Description

Molecular Target: POLR2L Protein

POLR2L (RNA Polymerase II Subunit L) encodes the RPABC5 subunit shared by RNA Polymerases I, II, and III . It plays a pivotal role in transcription by stabilizing Pol II’s structural integrity and facilitating interactions with other subunits (e.g., POLR2A, POLR2B) . Its zinc-binding domain is essential for enzymatic activity .

Transcriptional Regulation Studies

POLR2L antibodies enable tracking of Pol II dynamics during transcription stress. For example:

  • DNA Damage Response: UV-induced transcription stress triggers proteasomal degradation of promoter-bound Pol II (P-Ser5 modified), detectable via POLR2L antibodies .

  • Transcription Stalling: Antibodies identify Pol II accumulation at transcription-blocking lesions (TBLs), linking DNA repair to transcriptional arrest .

Cancer Research

POLR2L antibodies are critical in oncology studies:

Study FocusFindingsSource
Hepatocellular CarcinomaHigh POLR2L expression correlates with advanced tumor grade and poor survival .
Propofol-Induced SuppressionPropofol downregulates POLR2L, inhibiting HCC proliferation via TGF-β pathway modulation .
Therapeutic TargetingPOLR2L knockdown reduces HCC cell migration and induces apoptosis .

Future Directions

  • Mechanistic Studies: Elucidate POLR2L’s role in Pol III transcription and ribosomal RNA synthesis .

  • Therapeutic Development: Validate POLR2L as a drug target in preclinical models of HCC and other malignancies .

Product Specs

Buffer
The antibody is provided in PBS buffer containing 0.1% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, and adjusted to pH 7.3. It should be stored at -20°C and protected from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Lead Time
Typically, we can ship your order within 1-3 business days of receipt. Delivery times may vary depending on the purchasing method or location. Please contact your local distributor for specific delivery information.
Synonyms
and III subunit ABC5 antibody; and III subunit RPABC5 antibody; DNA directed RNA polymerase II polypeptide L antibody; DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit L antibody; DNA-directed RNA polymerases I antibody; hRPB7.6 antibody; hsRPB10b antibody; II antibody; POLR2L antibody; RNA polymerase II 7.6 kDa subunit antibody; RNA polymerase II polypeptide L antibody; RNA polymerases I antibody; RPAB5_HUMAN antibody; RPABC5 antibody; RPB10 antibody; RPB10 homolog antibody; RPB10beta antibody; RPB7.6 antibody
Target Names
POLR2L
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
DNA-dependent RNA polymerase is an essential enzyme that catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. It is a common component of RNA polymerases I, II, and III, responsible for synthesizing ribosomal RNA precursors, mRNA precursors, various functional non-coding RNAs, and small RNAs such as 5S rRNA and tRNAs. Pol II is a central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. These polymerases are composed of mobile elements that exhibit relative movement. In Pol II, POLR2L/RBP10 constitutes a part of the core element, featuring a central large cleft.
Database Links

HGNC: 9199

OMIM: 601189

KEGG: hsa:5441

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000324124

UniGene: Hs.441072

Protein Families
Archaeal RpoN/eukaryotic RPB10 RNA polymerase subunit family
Subcellular Location
Nucleus.

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