[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine - 18511-69-8

[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine

Catalog Number: EVT-1190855
CAS Number: 18511-69-8
Molecular Formula: C10H10N4
Molecular Weight: 186.21 g/mol
The product is for non-human research only. Not for therapeutic or veterinary use.
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Product Introduction

Description

[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine and its derivatives are a class of compounds that have garnered significant interest in various fields of research due to their unique chemical properties. These compounds are known for their redox activity and electrochromic capabilities, which make them suitable for a wide range of applications. The versatility of these compounds is further enhanced by their ability to form stable complexes with metals, which can be exploited in the development of new materials and technologies1234.

Applications in Various Fields
[2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine'-diamine has potential applications in various fields of research. In medical research, it has been investigated as a potential anti-cancer agent and as a treatment for other diseases. Clinical trials are ongoing to evaluate its safety and efficacy in humans. In environmental research, [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine'-diamine has been used as a chelating agent to remove heavy metals from contaminated soil and water. It has also been investigated for its potential to enhance the biodegradation of pollutants in soil and water. In industrial research, [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine'-diamine has been used as a ligand in catalytic reactions and as a stabilizer in the production of polymers. Health and safety considerations should be taken into account when using [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine'-diamine in industrial processes.

Properties

CAS Number

18511-69-8

Product Name

[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine

IUPAC Name

2-(4-aminopyridin-2-yl)pyridin-4-amine

Molecular Formula

C10H10N4

Molecular Weight

186.21 g/mol

InChI

InChI=1S/C10H10N4/c11-7-1-3-13-9(5-7)10-6-8(12)2-4-14-10/h1-6H,(H2,11,13)(H2,12,14)

InChI Key

WTHJTVKLMSJXEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

C1=CN=C(C=C1N)C2=NC=CC(=C2)N

Canonical SMILES

C1=CN=C(C=C1N)C2=NC=CC(=C2)N
Method of Synthesis or Extraction
There are several methods for synthesizing [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine, including the reduction of [2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-dinitro-2,2'-bipyridine, the reaction of [2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-dichloro-2,2'-bipyridine with ammonia, and the reaction of [2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-dichloro-2,2'-bipyridine with hydrazine. The efficiency and yield of each method vary depending on the reaction conditions and the purity of the starting materials. For example, the reduction of [2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-dinitro-2,2'-bipyridine with sodium dithionite in the presence of a palladium catalyst can yield [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine with a yield of up to 80%. However, this method requires careful handling of the toxic and explosive starting materials and the use of a flammable solvent. Environmental and safety considerations should be taken into account when choosing a method for synthesizing [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine.
Chemical Structure and Biological Activity
The chemical structure of [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine consists of two pyridine rings connected by a central amine group. The molecule has a planar structure and can act as a bidentate ligand in coordination chemistry. [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine has been shown to exhibit biological activity, particularly in the field of cancer research. It has been reported to inhibit the growth of various cancer cell lines, including breast, lung, and colon cancer cells. The mechanism of action of [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine is not fully understood, but it is thought to involve the inhibition of DNA synthesis and cell division.
Biological Effects
In addition to its anti-cancer activity, [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine has been shown to have potential therapeutic effects in other areas, such as neurodegenerative diseases and infectious diseases. It has been reported to inhibit the replication of the hepatitis C virus and to have neuroprotective effects in animal models of Parkinson's disease. However, [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine also has potential toxic effects, particularly at high doses. It has been shown to induce DNA damage and apoptosis in normal cells, as well as to cause liver and kidney damage in animal models.
Future Perspectives and Challenges
Despite the potential applications of [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine, there are still limitations in its use and study. The mechanism of action of [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine in cancer cells is not fully understood, and more research is needed to elucidate its molecular targets. The potential toxic effects of [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine also need to be carefully evaluated in preclinical and clinical studies. Possible solutions and improvements include the development of more efficient and environmentally friendly methods for synthesizing [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine and the design of novel derivatives with improved bioactivity and selectivity. Future trends and prospects in the application of [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine in scientific research will depend on the progress made in these areas.
In conclusion, [2,2'-Bipyridine]-[2,2'-Bipyridine]-4,4'-diamine'-diamine is a promising compound with potential applications in various fields of research. Its synthesis, chemical structure, biological activity, and applications have been discussed in this paper. Further research is needed to fully understand its mechanism of action and to evaluate its safety and efficacy in humans.

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