Cyhalofop
Catalog Number: BT-253300
CAS Number: 122008-78-0
Molecular Formula: C16H12FNO4
Molecular Weight: 301.27 g/mol
The product is for non-human research only. Not for therapeutic or veterinary use.
Price:
Product Introduction
Description
Cyhalofop is a selective herbicide that is widely used in agriculture to control grass weeds in rice paddies, soybean fields, and other crops. It belongs to the chemical class of aryloxyphenoxypropionates and is known for its high efficacy and low toxicity.
Properties
CAS Number
122008-78-0
Product Name
Cyhalofop
IUPAC Name
(2R)-2-[4-(4-cyano-2-fluorophenoxy)phenoxy]propanoic acid
Molecular Formula
C16H12FNO4
Molecular Weight
301.27 g/mol
InChI
InChI=1S/C16H12FNO4/c1-10(16(19)20)21-12-3-5-13(6-4-12)22-15-7-2-11(9-18)8-14(15)17/h2-8,10H,1H3,(H,19,20)/t10-/m1/s1
InChI Key
ROBSGBGTWRRYSK-SNVBAGLBSA-N
SMILES
CC(C(=O)O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2=C(C=C(C=C2)C#N)F
Solubility
Solubility in water: none
Canonical SMILES
CC(C(=O)O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2=C(C=C(C=C2)C#N)F
Isomeric SMILES
C[C@H](C(=O)O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2=C(C=C(C=C2)C#N)F
Method of Synthesis or Extraction
Cyhalofop can be synthesized by several methods, including the reaction of 2-chloro-4'-trifluoromethylbenzophenone with 2-chloroethyl acrylate in the presence of a base. Another method involves the reaction of 2-chloro-4'-trifluoromethylbenzophenone with 2-chloroethyl acrylate in the presence of a palladium catalyst. The efficiency and yield of each method vary, but the latter method is more efficient and yields a higher amount of cyhalofop. Environmental and safety considerations should be taken into account during the synthesis process to minimize the release of harmful byproducts.
Chemical Structure and Biological Activity
The chemical structure of cyhalofop consists of a benzene ring, a phenoxy group, and a propionic acid moiety. It acts as an inhibitor of acetyl-CoA carboxylase, an enzyme that is essential for fatty acid synthesis in plants. Cyhalofop selectively targets grass weeds and has a low toxicity to non-target organisms. Its bioactivity and potency depend on the concentration and duration of exposure.
Biological Effects
Cyhalofop affects cell function and signal transduction by inhibiting the synthesis of fatty acids, which are important components of cell membranes and energy storage. It can also induce oxidative stress and DNA damage in plants and animals. The potential therapeutic and toxic effects of cyhalofop are still under investigation, but some studies suggest that it may have anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties.
Applications
In medical research, cyhalofop has been used to study the role of fatty acid synthesis in cancer cells and to develop new drugs that target this pathway. Clinical trials have shown promising results in the treatment of certain types of cancer, but more research is needed to determine its safety and efficacy. In environmental research, cyhalofop has been shown to have negative effects on ecosystems, particularly on aquatic organisms. It can also contribute to soil and water pollution if not used properly. In industrial research, cyhalofop is used in the manufacturing of herbicides and other agricultural products. Health and safety considerations should be taken into account to prevent exposure to workers and consumers.
Future Perspectives and Challenges
The current limitations in the use and study of cyhalofop include its potential toxicity to non-target organisms, its persistence in the environment, and the development of resistance in target weeds. Possible solutions and improvements include the development of new formulations that reduce the risk of exposure and the use of integrated pest management strategies that combine different control methods. Future trends and prospects in the application of cyhalofop in scientific research include the identification of new targets and pathways that can be modulated by this herbicide and the development of new technologies that can improve its efficacy and safety.
Conclusion:
Cyhalofop is a selective herbicide that has been widely used in agriculture for its high efficacy and low toxicity. Its method of synthesis or extraction, chemical structure and biological activity, biological effects, applications, future perspectives, and challenges have been discussed in this paper. Further research is needed to fully understand the potential therapeutic and toxic effects of cyhalofop and to develop new strategies for its safe and effective use.
Conclusion:
Cyhalofop is a selective herbicide that has been widely used in agriculture for its high efficacy and low toxicity. Its method of synthesis or extraction, chemical structure and biological activity, biological effects, applications, future perspectives, and challenges have been discussed in this paper. Further research is needed to fully understand the potential therapeutic and toxic effects of cyhalofop and to develop new strategies for its safe and effective use.
Product FAQ
Q1: How Can I Obtain a Quote for a Product I'm Interested In?
- To receive a quotation, send us an inquiry about the desired product.
- The quote will cover pack size options, pricing, and availability details.
- If applicable, estimated lead times for custom synthesis or sourcing will be provided.
- Quotations are valid for 30 days, unless specified otherwise.
Q2: What Are the Payment Terms for Ordering Products?
- New customers generally require full prepayment.
- NET 30 payment terms can be arranged for customers with established credit.
- Contact our customer service to set up a credit account for NET 30 terms.
- We accept purchase orders (POs) from universities, research institutions, and government agencies.
Q3: Which Payment Methods Are Accepted?
- Preferred methods include bank transfers (ACH/wire) and credit cards.
- Request a proforma invoice for bank transfer details.
- For credit card payments, ask sales representatives for a secure payment link.
- Checks aren't accepted as prepayment, but they can be used for post-payment on NET 30 orders.
Q4: How Do I Place and Confirm an Order?
- Orders are confirmed upon receiving official order requests.
- Provide full prepayment or submit purchase orders for credit account customers.
- Send purchase orders to sales@thebiotek.com.
- A confirmation email with estimated shipping date follows processing.
Q5: What's the Shipping and Delivery Process Like?
- Our standard shipping partner is FedEx (Standard Overnight, 2Day, FedEx International Priority), unless otherwise agreed.
- You can use your FedEx account; specify this on the purchase order or inform customer service.
- Customers are responsible for customs duties and taxes on international shipments.
Q6: How Can I Get Assistance During the Ordering Process?
- Reach out to our customer service representatives at sales@thebiotek.com.
- For ongoing order updates or questions, continue using the same email.
- Remember, we're here to help! Feel free to contact us for any queries or further assistance.
Quick Inquiry
Note: Kindly utilize formal channels such as professional, corporate, academic emails, etc., for inquiries. The use of personal email for inquiries is not advised.
Category
Hot Products
D-ribose-L-cysteine
CAS No.: 232617-15-1
Sterubin
CAS No.: 51857-11-5
Troparil, (+)-
CAS No.: 74163-84-1
![N-Phenyl-d5-N'-[1-(2-phenylethyl)]-4-piperidine](/images/structure/BT-1439938.png)
N-Phenyl-d5-N'-[1-(2-phenylethyl)]-4-piperidine
CAS No.: 1189466-15-6
POE (15) tallow amine
CAS No.: 61791-26-2
5-Cholesten-3beta-25-diol-3-sulfate
CAS No.: 884905-07-1
info@thebiotek.com
256 N Vinedo Ave, Pasadena, California 91107
