Buy Manninotriose (BT-253344)

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Manninotriose

Catalog Number: BT-253344

CAS Number: 13382-86-0

Molecular Formula: C18H32O16

Molecular Weight: 504.4 g/mol

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Product Introduction

Description

Manninotriose is a trisaccharide composed of three glucose molecules linked by α-1,2-glycosidic bonds. It is a naturally occurring compound found in various plant sources, including seaweeds, mushrooms, and legumes. Manninotriose has gained significant attention in recent years due to its potential therapeutic and industrial applications. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive review of the synthesis, chemical structure, biological activity, and applications of manninotriose.

Properties

CAS Number

13382-86-0

Product Name

Manninotriose

IUPAC Name

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2,3-bis[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]hexanal

Molecular Formula

C18H32O16

Molecular Weight

504.4 g/mol

InChI

InChI=1S/C18H32O16/c19-1-5(23)9(24)16(34-18-15(30)13(28)11(26)7(3-21)32-18)8(4-22)33-17-14(29)12(27)10(25)6(2-20)31-17/h4-21,23-30H,1-3H2/t5-,6-,7-,8+,9-,10+,11+,12+,13+,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-/m1/s1

InChI Key

OXEVOBRQLSFMMV-UJCVHXCLSA-N

SMILES

C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC(C=O)C(C(C(CO)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O

Canonical SMILES

C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC(C=O)C(C(C(CO)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O

Isomeric SMILES

C([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O1)O[C@@H](C=O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O)O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@H](O2)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O

Method of Synthesis or Extraction

Manninotriose can be synthesized by various methods, including enzymatic hydrolysis, acid hydrolysis, and chemical synthesis. Enzymatic hydrolysis involves the use of enzymes such as β-glucosidase and α-mannosidase to break down the polysaccharides into manninotriose. Acid hydrolysis involves the use of strong acids such as sulfuric acid to break down the polysaccharides into manninotriose. Chemical synthesis involves the use of chemical reactions to synthesize manninotriose from glucose molecules. The efficiency and yield of each method vary depending on the source of the polysaccharides and the conditions of the reaction. Enzymatic hydrolysis is considered the most efficient and environmentally friendly method, while chemical synthesis is the least efficient and most hazardous method.

Chemical Structure and Biological Activity

Manninotriose has a unique chemical structure that makes it a potential candidate for various biological activities. It has been shown to exhibit anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory activities. Manninotriose has also been found to inhibit the growth of cancer cells and promote wound healing. The mechanism of action of manninotriose is not fully understood, but it is believed to interact with various cellular receptors and signaling pathways.

Biological Effects

Manninotriose has been shown to have various effects on cell function and signal transduction. It has been found to modulate the expression of genes involved in inflammation, oxidative stress, and cell proliferation. Manninotriose has also been shown to activate various immune cells, including macrophages and natural killer cells. However, the potential therapeutic and toxic effects of manninotriose are still under investigation.

Applications

Manninotriose has potential applications in medical, environmental, and industrial research. In medical research, manninotriose has been studied for its role in drug development, particularly in the treatment of cancer and inflammatory diseases. Clinical trials have shown promising results, but further studies are needed to determine its safety and efficacy. In environmental research, manninotriose has been studied for its effects on ecosystems and its role in pollution management. It has also been investigated for its potential use in sustainable agriculture. In industrial research, manninotriose has been used in manufacturing processes to improve product quality and efficiency. Health and safety considerations are important in the industrial use of manninotriose.

Future Perspectives and Challenges

Despite the potential applications of manninotriose, there are still limitations in its use and study. The availability of manninotriose from natural sources is limited, and the cost of synthesis is high. Further studies are needed to determine the safety and efficacy of manninotriose in various applications. Possible solutions and improvements include the development of more efficient and cost-effective methods of synthesis and extraction. Future trends and prospects in the application of manninotriose in scientific research include the development of new drugs and therapies, the use of manninotriose in sustainable agriculture, and the exploration of its potential in other fields such as food and cosmetics.
Conclusion:
Manninotriose is a trisaccharide with potential therapeutic and industrial applications. Its unique chemical structure and biological activity make it a promising candidate for various applications. However, further studies are needed to determine its safety and efficacy in various applications. The development of more efficient and cost-effective methods of synthesis and extraction is also needed to facilitate its use in scientific research.

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