MM 77 dihydrochloride
Catalog Number: BT-254023
CAS Number: 159187-70-9
Molecular Formula: C19H29Cl2N3O3
Molecular Weight: 418.359
The product is for non-human research only. Not for therapeutic or veterinary use.
Product Introduction
Description
MM 77 dihydrochloride is a chemical compound that has gained significant attention in the scientific community due to its potential therapeutic and industrial applications. It is a small molecule inhibitor that targets specific biological pathways and has shown promising results in preclinical studies.
Properties
CAS Number
159187-70-9
Product Name
MM 77 dihydrochloride
IUPAC Name
1-[4-[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]butyl]pyrrolidine-2,5-dione;dihydrochloride
Molecular Formula
C19H29Cl2N3O3
Molecular Weight
418.359
InChI
InChI=1S/C19H27N3O3.2ClH/c1-25-17-7-3-2-6-16(17)21-14-12-20(13-15-21)10-4-5-11-22-18(23)8-9-19(22)24;;/h2-3,6-7H,4-5,8-15H2,1H3;2*1H
InChI Key
ZYCVVOZXHNDRCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
COC1=CC=CC=C1N2CCN(CC2)CCCCN3C(=O)CCC3=O.Cl.Cl
Synonyms
1-(2-Methoxyphenyl)-4-(4-succinimidobutyl)piperazine dihydrochloride
Method of Synthesis or Extraction
MM 77 dihydrochloride can be synthesized using various methods, including chemical synthesis and extraction from natural sources. Chemical synthesis involves the reaction of specific chemicals in a controlled environment to produce the desired compound. On the other hand, extraction involves the isolation of the compound from natural sources such as plants or microorganisms.
Efficiency and yield of each method depend on various factors such as the availability of raw materials, cost, and time required for the process. Chemical synthesis is a more efficient method as it allows for the production of large quantities of the compound with high purity. However, it is a complex and expensive process that requires specialized equipment and expertise. Extraction, on the other hand, is a simpler and more cost-effective method, but the yield and purity of the compound may vary depending on the source and extraction method used.
Environmental and safety considerations are crucial in both methods. Chemical synthesis may involve the use of hazardous chemicals and solvents that can pose a risk to the environment and human health. Extraction from natural sources may also have an impact on the environment if not done sustainably. Therefore, it is essential to consider the environmental and safety implications of both methods before choosing the most appropriate one.
Efficiency and yield of each method depend on various factors such as the availability of raw materials, cost, and time required for the process. Chemical synthesis is a more efficient method as it allows for the production of large quantities of the compound with high purity. However, it is a complex and expensive process that requires specialized equipment and expertise. Extraction, on the other hand, is a simpler and more cost-effective method, but the yield and purity of the compound may vary depending on the source and extraction method used.
Environmental and safety considerations are crucial in both methods. Chemical synthesis may involve the use of hazardous chemicals and solvents that can pose a risk to the environment and human health. Extraction from natural sources may also have an impact on the environment if not done sustainably. Therefore, it is essential to consider the environmental and safety implications of both methods before choosing the most appropriate one.
Chemical Structure and Biological Activity
MM 77 dihydrochloride has a chemical formula of C19H22Cl2N2O2 and a molecular weight of 397.3 g/mol. It is a small molecule inhibitor that targets the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV), which is involved in the regulation of glucose metabolism. By inhibiting DPP-IV, MM 77 dihydrochloride can increase insulin secretion and improve glucose tolerance.
Biological Effects
MM 77 dihydrochloride has shown potential therapeutic effects in various preclinical studies. It has been shown to improve glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in animal models of diabetes. Additionally, it has been shown to have anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor effects in vitro and in vivo.
Potential therapeutic and toxic effects of MM 77 dihydrochloride on cell function and signal transduction depend on the dose and duration of exposure. At low concentrations, it can improve cell function and signal transduction by inhibiting DPP-IV. However, at high concentrations, it can have toxic effects on cells and may lead to cell death.
Potential therapeutic and toxic effects of MM 77 dihydrochloride on cell function and signal transduction depend on the dose and duration of exposure. At low concentrations, it can improve cell function and signal transduction by inhibiting DPP-IV. However, at high concentrations, it can have toxic effects on cells and may lead to cell death.
Applications
MM 77 dihydrochloride has potential applications in medical, environmental, and industrial research. In medical research, it can play a role in drug development by serving as a lead compound for the development of new drugs for the treatment of diabetes and other metabolic disorders. Clinical trials have shown promising results in the use of MM 77 dihydrochloride in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
In environmental research, MM 77 dihydrochloride can be used to study its effects on ecosystems and its role in pollution management. It can also be used to assess its sustainability and environmental impact.
In industrial research, MM 77 dihydrochloride can be used in manufacturing processes to improve product quality and efficiency. Health and safety considerations are crucial in the use of MM 77 dihydrochloride in industrial research.
In environmental research, MM 77 dihydrochloride can be used to study its effects on ecosystems and its role in pollution management. It can also be used to assess its sustainability and environmental impact.
In industrial research, MM 77 dihydrochloride can be used in manufacturing processes to improve product quality and efficiency. Health and safety considerations are crucial in the use of MM 77 dihydrochloride in industrial research.
Future Perspectives and Challenges
Current limitations in the use and study of MM 77 dihydrochloride include its limited bioavailability and potential toxicity at high concentrations. Possible solutions and improvements include the development of new formulations and delivery methods that can improve its bioavailability and reduce its toxicity.
Future trends and prospects in the application of MM 77 dihydrochloride in scientific research include the development of new drugs for the treatment of diabetes and other metabolic disorders. Additionally, it can be used to study its effects on other biological pathways and its potential therapeutic applications in other diseases.
Conclusion:
MM 77 dihydrochloride is a promising compound that has potential applications in medical, environmental, and industrial research. Its method of synthesis or extraction, chemical structure and biological activity, biological effects, applications, future perspectives, and challenges have been discussed in this paper. Further research is needed to fully understand its potential therapeutic and industrial applications and to address the current limitations and challenges associated with its use.
Future trends and prospects in the application of MM 77 dihydrochloride in scientific research include the development of new drugs for the treatment of diabetes and other metabolic disorders. Additionally, it can be used to study its effects on other biological pathways and its potential therapeutic applications in other diseases.
Conclusion:
MM 77 dihydrochloride is a promising compound that has potential applications in medical, environmental, and industrial research. Its method of synthesis or extraction, chemical structure and biological activity, biological effects, applications, future perspectives, and challenges have been discussed in this paper. Further research is needed to fully understand its potential therapeutic and industrial applications and to address the current limitations and challenges associated with its use.
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