Buy Butenoyl PAF (BT-254817)

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Butenoyl PAF

Catalog Number: BT-254817

CAS Number: 474944-25-7

Molecular Formula: C28H56NO7P

Molecular Weight: 549.7

The product is for non-human research only. Not for therapeutic or veterinary use.

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Product Introduction

Description

Butenoyl PAF (Platelet-Activating Factor) is a bioactive lipid mediator that plays a crucial role in various physiological and pathological processes. It is a potent inflammatory mediator that is involved in the regulation of immune responses, platelet aggregation, and vascular permeability. Butenoyl PAF is synthesized by various cells, including platelets, endothelial cells, and leukocytes, and is involved in the pathogenesis of various diseases, including asthma, atherosclerosis, and cancer.

Properties

CAS Number

474944-25-7

Product Name

Butenoyl PAF

IUPAC Name

[(2R)-2-[(E)-but-2-enoyl]oxy-3-hexadecoxypropyl] 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate

Molecular Formula

C28H56NO7P

Molecular Weight

549.7

InChI

InChI=1S/C28H56NO7P/c1-6-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-23-33-25-27(36-28(30)21-7-2)26-35-37(31,32)34-24-22-29(3,4)5/h7,21,27H,6,8-20,22-26H2,1-5H3/b21-7+/t27-/m1/s1

InChI Key

SRZBVCCSIMMDOV-UUUXUCBLSA-N

SMILES

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(COP(=O)([O-])OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)C=CC

Synonyms

1-O-hexadecyl-2-O-(2E-butenoyl)-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphocholine

Method of Synthesis or Extraction

Butenoyl PAF can be synthesized by various methods, including chemical synthesis and enzymatic synthesis. Chemical synthesis involves the use of chemical reagents to synthesize Butenoyl PAF, while enzymatic synthesis involves the use of enzymes to catalyze the synthesis of Butenoyl PAF. The efficiency and yield of each method depend on various factors, including the purity of the starting materials, the reaction conditions, and the type of catalyst used. Chemical synthesis is generally more efficient and yields higher amounts of Butenoyl PAF than enzymatic synthesis. However, chemical synthesis is associated with environmental and safety considerations, including the use of toxic reagents and the generation of hazardous waste.

Chemical Structure and Biological Activity

Butenoyl PAF is a phospholipid that consists of a glycerol backbone, two fatty acid chains, and a polar head group. The polar head group contains a phosphocholine moiety and a butenoyl group. Butenoyl PAF is a potent inflammatory mediator that activates various cell types, including platelets, leukocytes, and endothelial cells. It binds to specific receptors on these cells, leading to the activation of intracellular signaling pathways that regulate cell function and signal transduction.

Biological Effects

Butenoyl PAF has various biological effects on cell function and signal transduction. It regulates the expression of various genes involved in inflammation, immune responses, and cell proliferation. It also regulates the production of various cytokines and chemokines that are involved in the recruitment of immune cells to sites of inflammation. Butenoyl PAF has potential therapeutic and toxic effects, depending on the context of its activity. It has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various diseases, including asthma, atherosclerosis, and cancer.

Applications

Butenoyl PAF has various applications in medical research, environmental research, and industrial research. In medical research, it plays a crucial role in drug development, clinical trials, and findings. It has been used as a target for the development of anti-inflammatory drugs and anti-cancer drugs. In environmental research, it has been studied for its effects on ecosystems, its role in pollution management, and its sustainability and environmental impact. In industrial research, it has been used in manufacturing processes to improve product quality and efficiency. Health and safety considerations are crucial in the use of Butenoyl PAF in industrial research.

Future Perspectives and Challenges

The use and study of Butenoyl PAF face various limitations, including the lack of specific inhibitors and the complexity of its signaling pathways. Possible solutions and improvements include the development of specific inhibitors and the use of advanced techniques, such as proteomics and genomics, to study its signaling pathways. Future trends and prospects in the application of Butenoyl PAF in scientific research include the development of novel therapeutic strategies and the identification of new biological targets.

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