Buy Naphthol AS-G (BT-264628)

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Naphthol AS-G

Catalog Number: BT-264628

CAS Number: 91-96-3

Molecular Formula: C22H24N2O4

Molecular Weight: 380.4 g/mol

The product is for non-human research only. Not for therapeutic or veterinary use.

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Product Introduction

Description

Naphthol AS-G is a synthetic dye that belongs to the family of naphthol dyes. It is commonly used in the textile industry for dyeing cotton, wool, and silk. However, it has also gained attention in scientific research due to its potential biological activity and therapeutic applications.

Properties

CAS Number

91-96-3

Product Name

Naphthol AS-G

IUPAC Name

N-[2-methyl-4-[3-methyl-4-(3-oxobutanoylamino)phenyl]phenyl]-3-oxobutanamide

Molecular Formula

C22H24N2O4

Molecular Weight

380.4 g/mol

InChI

InChI=1S/C22H24N2O4/c1-13-9-17(5-7-19(13)23-21(27)11-15(3)25)18-6-8-20(14(2)10-18)24-22(28)12-16(4)26/h5-10H,11-12H2,1-4H3,(H,23,27)(H,24,28)

InChI Key

CRRLDLPBQWRVGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

CC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)NC(=O)CC(=O)C)C)NC(=O)CC(=O)C

Solubility

Soluble in DMSO

Synonyms

Cibanaphthol AG; Daito Grounder G; Diacetylacetotolidide; NSC 37212; NSC-37212; NSC37212

Canonical SMILES

CC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)NC(=O)CC(=O)C)C)NC(=O)CC(=O)C

Method of Synthesis or Extraction

Naphthol AS-G can be synthesized by several methods, including diazotization, coupling, and sulfonation. The diazotization method involves the reaction of naphthol with nitrous acid to form a diazonium salt, which is then coupled with a coupling agent to form the dye. The sulfonation method involves the reaction of naphthalene with sulfuric acid to form naphthalene sulfonic acid, which is then coupled with a coupling agent to form the dye. The efficiency and yield of each method depend on the reaction conditions and the purity of the starting materials. The environmental and safety considerations of these methods include the use of hazardous chemicals, such as nitrous acid and sulfuric acid, which require proper handling and disposal.

Chemical Structure and Biological Activity

The chemical structure of naphthol AS-G consists of a naphthalene ring with two hydroxyl groups and a sulfonic acid group attached to it. The biological activity of naphthol AS-G is attributed to its ability to interact with biological molecules, such as proteins and nucleic acids. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of enzymes, such as acetylcholinesterase and tyrosinase, which are involved in various physiological processes. It also has antimicrobial and antitumor properties, which make it a potential candidate for drug development.

Biological Effects

Naphthol AS-G has been shown to affect cell function and signal transduction by modulating the activity of various enzymes and receptors. It has also been shown to induce apoptosis, a process of programmed cell death, in cancer cells. However, its potential therapeutic effects are limited by its toxicity, which can cause damage to normal cells and tissues. Therefore, further studies are needed to determine the optimal dose and duration of treatment to minimize its toxic effects.

Applications

In medical research, naphthol AS-G has been used in drug development for its potential antimicrobial, antitumor, and anti-inflammatory properties. It has also been used in clinical trials for the treatment of various diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease and cancer. However, its potential side effects, such as toxicity and allergic reactions, need to be carefully evaluated before its clinical use. In environmental research, naphthol AS-G has been studied for its effects on ecosystems and its role in pollution management. It has been shown to have toxic effects on aquatic organisms and can contribute to water pollution. Therefore, its use and disposal need to be regulated to minimize its environmental impact. In industrial research, naphthol AS-G has been used in manufacturing processes for its ability to improve product quality and efficiency. However, its health and safety considerations need to be addressed to ensure the safety of workers and consumers.

Future Perspectives and Challenges

The current limitations in the use and study of naphthol AS-G include its toxicity and potential environmental impact. Possible solutions and improvements include the development of safer and more efficient synthesis methods, the evaluation of its toxicity and environmental impact, and the identification of its molecular targets and mechanisms of action. Future trends and prospects in the application of naphthol AS-G in scientific research include the development of novel drugs and therapies for various diseases, the improvement of industrial processes, and the advancement of environmental sustainability.
Conclusion:
Naphthol AS-G is a synthetic dye that has gained attention in scientific research for its potential biological activity and therapeutic applications. Its synthesis methods, chemical structure, biological activity, and potential applications in medical, environmental, and industrial research have been discussed in this paper. Further studies are needed to determine its optimal use and minimize its potential side effects and environmental impact.

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