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1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene

Catalog Number: EVT-342792

CAS Number: 235-92-7

Molecular Formula: C17H12

Molecular Weight: 216.28 g/mol

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Product Introduction

Description

1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) that has gained significant attention due to its unique chemical structure and biological activity. This compound is composed of five fused rings, including a cyclopentane ring and a phenanthrene ring, which gives it a distinct shape and reactivity.

Applications in Various Fields

1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene has various applications in medical research, environmental research, and industrial research.
In Medical Research, 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene has been studied for its role in drug development. It has been shown to have potent bioactivity against various biological targets, making it a potential candidate for drug development. Clinical trials and findings have not been reported yet, but the benefits and potential side effects of this compound are of interest to researchers.
In Environmental Research, 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene has been studied for its effects on ecosystems and its role in pollution management. 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrenes are known to be toxic and carcinogenic, and their presence in the environment can have adverse effects on wildlife and human health. The use of 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene in pollution management and sustainability is of interest to environmental researchers.
In Industrial Research, 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene has been used in manufacturing processes to improve product quality and efficiency. Health and safety considerations should be taken into account when using this compound in industrial applications.

Properties

CAS Number

235-92-7

Product Name

1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene

IUPAC Name

1H-cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene

Molecular Formula

C17H12

Molecular Weight

216.28 g/mol

InChI

InChI=1S/C17H12/c1-3-8-14-12(6-1)13-7-2-4-9-15(13)17-11-5-10-16(14)17/h1-10H,11H2

InChI Key

YQDSWSPIWVQKBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

C1C=CC2=C1C3=CC=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C24

Canonical SMILES

C1C=CC2=C1C3=CC=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C24

Method of Synthesis or Extraction

1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene can be synthesized using various methods, including the Diels-Alder reaction, Friedel-Crafts reaction, and photochemical reactions. The Diels-Alder reaction involves the reaction of a diene and a dienophile to form a cyclohexene ring, which can be further converted to a cyclopentane ring. The Friedel-Crafts reaction involves the reaction of an arene with an alkyl halide or acyl halide in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst to form a substituted arene. Photochemical reactions involve the use of light to initiate a chemical reaction, which can be used to form 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene from suitable precursors.
The efficiency and yield of each method vary depending on the reaction conditions and the starting materials used. The Diels-Alder reaction has been reported to yield up to 80% of the desired product, while the Friedel-Crafts reaction has a lower yield of around 50%. Photochemical reactions have also been used to synthesize 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene, but the yield and efficiency of this method are not well documented.
Environmental and safety considerations should be taken into account when synthesizing or extracting 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene. 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrenes are known to be toxic and carcinogenic, and their production and use are regulated by various environmental agencies. Proper safety measures should be taken to prevent exposure to these compounds, and waste products should be disposed of properly to prevent environmental contamination.

Chemical Structure and Biological Activity

The chemical structure of 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene is composed of five fused rings, including a cyclopentane ring and a phenanthrene ring. This unique structure gives it a distinct shape and reactivity, which makes it useful in various applications. The biological activity of 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene is also of interest, as it has been shown to have potent bioactivity against various biological targets.
Mechanism of action and biological targets
The mechanism of action of 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene is not well understood, but it is believed to act by binding to specific receptors or enzymes in the body. It has been shown to have potent activity against various biological targets, including cancer cells, bacteria, and viruses. The exact mechanism of action against these targets is not well understood, but it is believed to involve the inhibition of specific enzymes or signaling pathways.
Bioactivity and potency
1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene has been shown to have potent bioactivity against various biological targets. It has been reported to have anticancer activity against various cancer cell lines, including breast, lung, and colon cancer cells. It has also been shown to have antibacterial activity against various bacterial strains, including Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Additionally, it has been reported to have antiviral activity against various viruses, including influenza virus and herpes simplex virus.

Biological Effects

The biological effects of 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene on cell function and signal transduction are not well understood. However, it has been shown to have potential therapeutic and toxic effects, depending on the dose and duration of exposure.
Potential therapeutic and toxic effects
1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene has potential therapeutic effects against various diseases, including cancer, bacterial infections, and viral infections. However, it also has potential toxic effects, as it is a known carcinogen and can cause DNA damage and mutations. The dose and duration of exposure are critical factors in determining the therapeutic or toxic effects of this compound.

Future Perspectives and Challenges

The current limitations in the use and study of 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene include the lack of understanding of its mechanism of action and the potential toxic effects of this compound. Possible solutions and improvements include further research to elucidate the mechanism of action and the development of safer and more effective derivatives of this compound. Future trends and prospects in the application of 1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene in scientific research include the development of new drugs and the use of this compound in pollution management and sustainability.
Conclusion
1H-Cyclopenta[l]phenanthrene is a unique compound with a distinct chemical structure and potent biological activity. The methods of synthesis or extraction, chemical structure, biological activity, biological effects, applications, future perspectives, and challenges of this compound have been discussed in this paper. Further research is needed to fully understand the potential therapeutic and toxic effects of this compound and to develop safer and more effective derivatives for use in various applications.

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