Rabbit anti-Mouse IgG Fab Antibody;Biotin conjugated is a secondary antibody generated in rabbits that specifically recognizes the Fab region of mouse IgG. The antibody is chemically linked to biotin, enabling detection through high-affinity interactions with streptavidin or avidin conjugates. This antibody specifically detects the dimeric Fab portion of mouse IgG molecules while avoiding binding to the Fc region .
The functional mechanism involves:
Recognition of mouse IgG Fab regions in experimental samples
Biotin tag enabling secondary detection via streptavidin/avidin systems
Ability to detect mouse primary antibodies in multi-step immunoassays
Mouse IgG F(ab')₂ is a proteolytic fragment obtained by controlled pepsin digestion of intact IgG. Since these fragments lack the Fc portion, this antibody is particularly useful in applications where eliminating Fc-mediated binding is critical .
This antibody demonstrates versatility across multiple immunodetection methods:
Application | Typical Working Dilution | Key Benefits |
---|---|---|
ELISA | 1:20,000 - 1:100,000 | High sensitivity, low background |
Western Blotting | 1:2,000 - 1:10,000 | Reduced non-specific binding |
Immunohistochemistry | 1:1,000 - 1:5,000 | Excellent tissue penetration |
Flow Cytometry | Application-specific | Compatible with multicolor panels |
CUT&RUN/CUT&Tag | Application-specific | Enhanced chromatin targeting |
Dot Blot | Application-specific | Rapid protein detection |
The antibody is particularly valuable in scenarios requiring elimination of Fc-mediated interactions, reduced background, and systems using streptavidin/avidin detection platforms .
Proper storage and handling are critical for maintaining antibody functionality:
Lyophilized formats should be stored at 4°C prior to reconstitution
After reconstitution with deionized water, the antibody should be aliquoted to avoid freeze-thaw cycles
For long-term storage, store at -20°C or below
Working dilutions should be prepared fresh before use
Most formulations contain preservatives (often 0.01-0.09% sodium azide)
Typical shelf life is one year from date of receipt when properly stored
Centrifuge product if not completely clear after standing at room temperature
For reconstituted antibodies, stability is maintained for several weeks at 4°C
The selection depends on experimental requirements:
Whole IgG format:
Provides maximum binding avidity due to bivalent binding
Suitable for most standard applications
May contribute to background via Fc interactions
F(ab')₂ format:
Eliminates Fc-mediated binding to Fc receptors
Reduces background in samples containing Fc receptor-expressing cells
Maintains bivalent binding for strong avidity
Particularly useful for flow cytometry with immune cells
Fab format: