Recombinant Arabis hirsuta Photosystem Q (B) protein

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Description

Product Definition and Biochemical Characteristics

The recombinant Arabis hirsuta Photosystem Q(B) protein, encoded by the psbA gene, is a core component of Photosystem II (PSII) in plants. It corresponds to the D1 subunit, critical for light-driven water oxidation and electron transport in oxygenic photosynthesis. This recombinant version is expressed in E. coli with an N-terminal His-tag for purification and structural studies .

Photosystem II Assembly and Function

The D1 protein (PsbA) interacts with auxiliary proteins like OHP1, OHP2, and HCF244 during PSII assembly. These complexes stabilize early intermediates, ensuring proper chlorophyll and carotenoid integration . In plants, mutations in auxiliary proteins (e.g., PSB33, PAM68) disrupt PSII-LHCII supercomplex formation and increase light sensitivity .

Auxiliary ProteinRole in PSIIFunctional Impact
OHP1/OHP2Stabilizes early assembly intermediatesRequired for high-light acclimation
PSB33Maintains LHCII-PSII supercomplexesReduces nonphotochemical quenching capacity
PAM68Promotes D1 maturation and stabilityDefects lead to reduced PSII core subunits

Chloroplast Genome Context

Arabis hirsuta’s chloroplast genome (153,541 bp) contains 79 protein-coding genes, including psbA, with codon usage biased toward leucine-rich sequences . This genomic data supports phylogenetic studies linking Arabis species to Draba in Brassicaceae .

Challenges and Future Directions

  • Limited species-specific data: Most PSII research focuses on Arabidopsis or cyanobacteria, necessitating extrapolation for Arabis hirsuta .

  • Stability concerns: Repeated freeze-thaw cycles degrade recombinant proteins, requiring optimized storage protocols .

Product Specs

Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: While we prioritize shipping the format currently in stock, please specify your format preference in order notes for customized fulfillment.
Lead Time
Delivery times vary depending on the purchasing method and location. Please consult your local distributor for precise delivery estimates.
Note: Standard shipping includes blue ice packs. Dry ice shipping requires advance notice and incurs additional charges.
Notes
Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Reconstitution
Centrifuge the vial briefly before opening to collect the contents. Reconstitute the protein in sterile, deionized water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. For long-term storage, we recommend adding 5-50% glycerol (final concentration) and aliquoting at -20°C/-80°C. Our standard glycerol concentration is 50%, but this can be adjusted as needed.
Shelf Life
Shelf life depends on several factors including storage conditions, buffer composition, temperature, and protein stability. Generally, liquid formulations have a 6-month shelf life at -20°C/-80°C, while lyophilized forms have a 12-month shelf life at -20°C/-80°C.
Storage Condition
Upon receipt, store at -20°C/-80°C. Aliquoting is essential for multiple uses. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Tag Info
The tag type is determined during the manufacturing process.
Note: While the tag type is determined during production, please specify your requirements; we will prioritize fulfilling specified tag types.
Synonyms
psbA; Photosystem II protein D1; PSII D1 protein; Photosystem II Q(B protein
Buffer Before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.
Expression Region
1-344
Protein Length
full length protein
Species
Arabis hirsuta (Hairy rock-cress) (Turritis hirsuta)
Target Names
psbA
Target Protein Sequence
MTAILERRESESLWGRFCNWITSTENRLYIGWFGVLMIPTLLTATSVFIIAFIAAPPVDI DGIREPVSGSLLYGNNIISGAIIPTSAAIGLHFYPIWEAASVDEWLYNGGPYELIVLHFL LGVACYMGREWELSFRLGMRPWIAVAYSAPVAAATAVFLIYPIGQGSFSDGMPLGISGTF NFMIVFQAEHNILMHPFHMLGVAGVFGGSLFSAMHGSLVTSSLIRETTENESANEGYRFG QEEETYNIVAAHGYFGRLIFQYASFNNSRSLHFFLAAWPVVGIWFTALGISTMAFNLNGF NFNQSVVDSQGRVINTWADIINRANLGMEVMHERNAHNFPLDLA
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase. It utilizes light energy to extract electrons from H₂O, generating O₂ and a proton gradient used for ATP synthesis. PSII comprises a core antenna complex for photon capture and an electron transfer chain converting photonic excitation into charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbD) reaction center heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII, along with several subsequent electron acceptors.
Protein Families
Reaction center PufL/M/PsbA/D family
Subcellular Location
Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.

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