Recombinant Bartonella quintana Phosphoglucosamine mutase (glmM)

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Description

Definition and Functional Role

Phosphoglucosamine mutase (GlmM) catalyzes the conversion of glucosamine-6-phosphate to glucosamine-1-phosphate, a critical step in the biosynthesis of peptidoglycan and lipid A moieties in bacterial cell walls . In Bartonella quintana, this enzyme is likely essential for maintaining structural integrity and pathogenicity, as observed in E. coli and other gram-negative bacteria .

Key Functions:

  • Peptidoglycan Synthesis: Required for polymerizing UDP-N-acetylglucosamine, a precursor for cell wall assembly .

  • Lipid A Biosynthesis: Supports lipopolysaccharide (LPS) production, which is vital for B. quintana survival in human hosts .

Biochemical Properties and Regulatory Mechanisms

Autophosphorylation: In E. coli, GlmM requires phosphorylation via ATP for activity, with Serine 102 as the critical residue . This post-translational modification may be conserved in B. quintana, though experimental validation is lacking.
Enzyme Kinetics:

ParameterE. coli GlmM B. quintana GlmM (Hypothetical)
SubstrateGlucosamine-6-phosphateLikely identical
ProductGlucosamine-1-phosphateLikely identical
Phosphorylation SourceATP-dependentATP-dependent (inferred)

Research Gaps and Potential Applications

Table 1: GlmM Homologs in Pathogenic Bacteria

OrganismGene LocusEssentialityPhosphorylationRole in Pathogenesis
E. coliglmMEssential ATP-dependent Cell wall synthesis
B. quintanaUnidentifiedPresumed essentialHypotheticalLPS/peptidoglycan synthesis
B. henselaeUnidentifiedPresumed essentialUnstudiedVasoproliferation

Product Specs

Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: While we prioritize shipping the format currently in stock, please specify your format preference in order notes for customized fulfillment.
Lead Time
Delivery times vary depending on the purchase method and location. Please consult your local distributor for precise delivery estimates.
Note: All proteins are shipped with standard blue ice packs unless dry ice shipping is specifically requested and agreed upon in advance. Additional fees apply for dry ice shipping.
Notes
Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Reconstitution
Centrifuge the vial briefly before opening to collect the contents. Reconstitute the protein in sterile, deionized water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. We recommend adding 5-50% glycerol (final concentration) and aliquoting for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. Our standard glycerol concentration is 50%, which can serve as a guideline.
Shelf Life
Shelf life depends on various factors, including storage conditions, buffer components, temperature, and the protein's inherent stability.
Generally, the shelf life is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C for liquid formulations and 12 months at -20°C/-80°C for lyophilized formulations.
Storage Condition
Upon receipt, store at -20°C/-80°C. Aliquoting is essential for multiple uses. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Tag Info
The tag type is determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production. If you require a specific tag, please inform us, and we will prioritize its development.
Synonyms
glmM; BQ11740Phosphoglucosamine mutase; EC 5.4.2.10
Buffer Before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.
Expression Region
1-459
Protein Length
full length protein
Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Species
Bartonella quintana (strain Toulouse) (Rochalimaea quintana)
Target Names
glmM
Target Protein Sequence
MAQKYFGTDG IRGKANVFPM TPDFAMKVGM AVGVLFRSQR QSRRVVIGKD TRLSGYMLEN ALVSGFTAAG MEAFLLGPVP TPAVAMLCRS LRADLGVMIS ASHNPFYDNG IKLFGPDGFK LSDEIEKKIE QLIDTDLSKS LASCAEIGYA KRVEGDIYRY IEYAKRTLPR DVRLDALRIV VDCANGAAYK AAPRALWELG AEVFAINDAP NGTNINQKCG STDLASLKQK VHEVRADVGI ALDGDGDRVL IVDEKAQTVD GDQLIAVIAE HWHKTGRLQG NGVVTTIMSN LGLERFLNRK GLELVRTNVG DRYVVDAMRQ KGYNIGGEAS GHIVLSDFGT TGDGLVAALQ ILACMQESQS SMSHLCKRFE PVPQILKNVT IKNKNVLKKN QVKTAIDQAT QRLGNEARLV IRASGTEPVI RIMGEGDERE VLDAVVAEMV DVIAHHDALS KVGASLEGS
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
This protein catalyzes the conversion of glucosamine-6-phosphate to glucosamine-1-phosphate.
Database Links

KEGG: bqu:BQ11740

STRING: 283165.BQ11740

Protein Families
Phosphohexose mutase family

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