Burkholderia multivorans is a bacterium within the Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc), known for causing opportunistic lung infections, especially in individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF) . B. multivorans is typically acquired from environmental sources, with rare instances of patient-to-patient transmission . Genomic analysis reveals high strain diversity between patients, suggesting an environmental microdiverse reservoir where active diversification occurs . Burkholderia species exhibit diverse metabolic activities and can be both beneficial and pathogenic .
The hisG gene encodes ATP phosphoribosyltransferase, a critical enzyme in the histidine biosynthesis pathway. While the provided data does not explicitly detail the recombinant form of Burkholderia multivorans ATP phosphoribosyltransferase (hisG), understanding its role in histidine biosynthesis and its presence in Burkholderia species is crucial. The Burkholderia species exhibits a wide array of specialized metabolites, including non-ribosomal peptides, which suggests a diverse genetic capacity .
ATP phosphoribosyltransferase (HisG) plays a vital role in regulating histidine biosynthesis. Histidine is an essential amino acid required for protein synthesis and various metabolic processes. The hisG gene product catalyzes the initial regulatory step in this pathway.
Further research could explore:
The specific characteristics of recombinant Burkholderia multivorans ATP phosphoribosyltransferase (hisG), including its structure, function, and regulation.
The role of histidine biosynthesis in the adaptation and survival of B. multivorans within the CF lung environment.
The potential for targeting HisG as an antibacterial strategy against B. multivorans infections.
Because the request specified the inclusion of data tables, I have provided representative tables from the documents found that are related to the topic.
| Specialized Metabolite Class | Burkholderia (% Species) | Paraburkholderia (% Species) | Mycetohabitans (% Species) | Caballeronia (% Species) | Robbsia (% Species) | Trinickia (% Species) | Pararobbsia (% Species) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Terpene | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | N/A |
| NRPS | 96 | 100 | 100 | 80 | 80 | 80 | N/A |
| Phosphonate | 92 | 97 | 100 | 60 | 100 | 100 | N/A |
| Aryl Polyene | 100 | 100 | 0 | 100 | 100 | 100 | N/A |
| Homoserine Lactone | 100 | 97 | N/A | 20 | 100 | 100 | N/A |
| Lassopeptide | 28 | 3 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 3 | N/A |
| Trans-AT-PKS | 6 | 2 | 33 | 20 | 0 | 0 | N/A |
This table illustrates the variation in specialized metabolite classes across different genera within Burkholderia sensu lato .
Due to the length of the original table, a representative excerpt is shown. For a comprehensive view, refer to the original source .
| Locus | Gene | Product | Patient 1 | Patient 2 (2011) | Patient 2 (2018) | Patient 3 | Patient 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 129 | pgm | Phosphoglucomutase | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| 6144 | dnaK | Chaperone protein DnaK | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| 4498 | - | Hypothetical protein | Yes | Yes | - | Yes | Yes |
| 5106 | oppA | Periplasmic oligopeptide-binding protein | Yes | Yes | - | Yes | - |
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ATP phosphoribosyltransferase (HisG) catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribosyl 1-diphosphate to form N'-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP). HisG plays a crucial role in histidine biosynthesis, primarily regulating the pathway's rate.
KEGG: bmj:BMULJ_02927
STRING: 395019.BMULJ_02927