Recombinant Cronobacter sakazakii YedZ is a cloned version of the heme-binding subunit of sulfoxide reductase, encoded by the yedZ gene (locus: ESA_03642). This protein forms part of the YedYZ enzyme complex, which facilitates sulfoxide reduction and sulfite oxidation in gram-negative bacteria . Key features include:
Domain architecture: Flavocytochrome with heme-binding motifs.
Homology: Shares functional similarity with YedZ subunits in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae, which are implicated in sulfur metabolism .
The recombinant YedZ protein is expressed in heterologous systems such as E. coli, yeast, or mammalian cells, achieving ≥85% purity via SDS-PAGE .
Biochemical Studies: Used to elucidate sulfur metabolism pathways in C. sakazakii.
Antimicrobial Targets: Potential drug target due to its role in bacterial resistance to host immune defenses .
Industrial Enzymes: Engineered variants may aid in bioremediation of sulfite-rich environments.
KEGG: esa:ESA_03642
STRING: 290339.ESA_03642