Recombinant Draba nemorosa Photosystem Q(B) protein refers to a bioengineered version of the Photosystem II (PSII) Q(B) protein (also known as D1 protein) produced through heterologous expression in Escherichia coli. This protein is a critical component of the PSII reaction center complex in plants like Draba nemorosa (woodland whitlowgrass), where it facilitates electron transfer during oxygenic photosynthesis .
The recombinant Q(B) protein is synthesized in E. coli with an N-terminal His tag for affinity purification. Key technical details include:
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Form | Lyophilized powder |
| Storage Buffer | Tris-based buffer + 50% glycerol (pH 8.0) |
| Purity | >90% (SDS-PAGE) |
| Reconstitution | Sterile deionized water (0.1–1.0 mg/mL) + 5–50% glycerol (for long-term storage) |
| Stability | Stable at -20°C/-80°C; avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles |
Electron Transport: The Q(B) protein binds quinones (e.g., plastoquinone) and facilitates electron transfer from P680 to the acceptor side of PSII .
Herbicide Target: PSII herbicides (e.g., atrazine) bind to the Q(B) pocket, inhibiting electron flow .
Turnover and Assembly: In Arabidopsis, rubredoxin 1 (RBD1) regulates ribosome recruitment of psbA mRNA, affecting D1 synthesis and PSII assembly .