Recombinant Gluconobacter oxydans 50S ribosomal protein L23 (rplW)

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Description

Production and Purification

Recombinant rplW is typically expressed in heterologous systems for functional studies. Key production parameters include:

Expression SystemSource OrganismPurification MethodPurityApplications
E. coliBacterialAffinity chromatography>85%Structural studies, binding assays
YeastEukaryoticIon-exchange chromatographyN/APost-translational modification studies
Mammalian cellsHuman (e.g., HEK293)Immunoaffinity purificationHighFunctional assays, protein-protein interaction studies

Note: Purification protocols often include reconstitution in deionized water with glycerol (5–50% final concentration) to enhance stability .

Role in Translation and Regulation

  • Ribosome assembly: L23 is essential for the structural integrity of the 50S subunit, ensuring proper tRNA accommodation and peptide bond formation .

  • Autogenous regulation: In E. coli, L23 homologs regulate their own gene expression via interactions with mRNA leader sequences . While direct evidence for G. oxydans rplW is lacking, analogous mechanisms may exist.

Moonlighting Functions

  • Stress response: In mammalian systems, L23 interacts with MDM2 to regulate p53 activity, highlighting potential roles in cellular stress responses . This suggests G. oxydans rplW could modulate stress pathways, particularly under oxidative or nutrient-limited conditions.

  • Metabolic interactions: Ribosomal proteins in G. oxydans often associate with membrane-bound dehydrogenases, hinting at indirect roles in substrate oxidation .

Applications in Biotechnology

  • Industrial strain optimization: Engineering G. oxydans strains with modified rplW could enhance growth rates or substrate tolerance, as seen in mutants lacking gluconate dehydrogenases .

  • Biocatalysis: Recombinant rplW may serve as a scaffold for designing novel enzymes or improving existing biocatalytic pathways .

Research Gaps and Future Directions

  1. Structural characterization: Crystallographic or cryo-EM studies of G. oxydans rplW are needed to elucidate its interactions with RNA or other ribosomal proteins.

  2. Functional validation: Direct evidence for autogenous regulation or moonlighting roles in G. oxydans remains sparse.

  3. Industrial relevance: Exploring rplW’s impact on biofilm formation or stress resistance could enhance biotechnological applications .

Product Specs

Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: While we prioritize shipping the format currently in stock, please specify your preferred format in order notes for customized preparation.
Lead Time
Delivery times vary depending on the purchase method and location. Please contact your local distributor for precise delivery estimates.
Note: All proteins are shipped with standard blue ice packs. Dry ice shipping requires advance notice and incurs additional charges.
Notes
Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Reconstitution
Centrifuge the vial briefly before opening to collect the contents. Reconstitute the protein in sterile, deionized water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. We recommend adding 5-50% glycerol (final concentration) and aliquoting for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. Our standard glycerol concentration is 50% and can serve as a guideline.
Shelf Life
Shelf life depends on various factors, including storage conditions, buffer composition, temperature, and protein stability. Generally, liquid formulations have a 6-month shelf life at -20°C/-80°C, while lyophilized formulations have a 12-month shelf life at -20°C/-80°C.
Storage Condition
Upon receipt, store at -20°C/-80°C. Aliquot to prevent repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Tag Info
Tag type is determined during manufacturing.
The tag type is determined during production. If you require a specific tag, please inform us for preferential development.
Synonyms
rplW; GOX0378; 50S ribosomal protein L23
Buffer Before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.
Expression Region
1-107
Protein Length
full length protein
Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Species
Gluconobacter oxydans (strain 621H) (Gluconobacter suboxydans)
Target Names
rplW
Target Protein Sequence
MNAHKTAQNM SQEALYDVVR APLITEKATL LSERNQVVFK VAPSATKPQI KAAVEKLFNV KVTGVNTLVQ KGKVKRVKGR PGRRSDIKKA YVQLAEGQSI DLTAKLG
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function

Recombinant Gluconobacter oxydans 50S ribosomal protein L23 (rplW) is an early assembly protein that binds 23S rRNA. It is located near the polypeptide exit tunnel on the ribosome's exterior, forming the primary docking site for trigger factor binding to the ribosome.

Database Links

KEGG: gox:GOX0378

STRING: 290633.GOX0378

Protein Families
Universal ribosomal protein uL23 family

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