Recombinant Gorilla gorilla gorilla Suppressor of Tumorigenicity 7 protein (ST7) is a manufactured version of the ST7 protein found in the Western lowland gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) . ST7, also known as LRP12, RAY1, TSG7, and FAM4A1, is a type I transmembrane protein that belongs to the LDLR superfamily . It is similar in structure to ST7 proteins found in other species, sharing 98% amino acid sequence identity within the extracellular domain with bovine, equine, and porcine ST7 .
Key Features:
The ST7 protein has multiple structural features :
A 32 amino acid signal sequence.
A 460 amino acid extracellular domain (ECD) containing two CUB domains and five LDLR class A domains.
A 21 amino acid transmembrane domain.
A 346 amino acid cytoplasmic domain containing motifs implicated in endocytosis and signal transduction.
The gene encoding ST7 is referred to as ST7 . Genomic sequencing suggests the potential for up to 18 splicing isoforms, though their expression has not been thoroughly investigated .
ST7 is broadly expressed in normal tissues, particularly in fibroblasts . The highest mRNA levels have been found in the heart and skeletal muscle .
Recombinant ST7 protein is available as a lyophilized powder . It is recommended to reconstitute the protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL, with the possible addition of 5-50% glycerol for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C . Repeated freezing and thawing should be avoided .
Recombinant human ST7 protein can be used in various bioactivity assays . When immobilized at 0.5 µg/mL, the concentration of recombinant human LRPAP (Catalog # 4296-LR) that produces 50% of the optimal binding response is approximately 0.6‑3 μg/mL .
STRING: 9593.ENSGGOP00000014059
Recombinant Gorilla gorilla gorilla ST7 protein is typically supplied as a lyophilized powder and requires specific handling protocols to maintain stability and activity :
| Storage Parameter | Recommended Condition |
|---|---|
| Long-term storage | -20°C to -80°C |
| Working aliquots | 4°C for up to one week |
| Storage buffer | Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0 |
| Reconstitution | Deionized sterile water to 0.1-1.0 mg/mL |
| Recommended additives | 5-50% glycerol (final concentration) |
| Freeze-thaw cycles | Minimize; repeated cycles not recommended |
Methodological considerations:
Prior to opening, briefly centrifuge the vial to bring contents to the bottom
Reconstitute in deionized sterile water to the recommended concentration
For long-term storage, aliquot the reconstituted protein with glycerol and store at -20°C/-80°C
Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles as they can lead to protein degradation
When preparing working solutions, maintain sterile conditions to prevent microbial contamination
Expression and purification of recombinant Gorilla gorilla gorilla ST7 protein involves several critical methodological steps:
Expression System Selection: E. coli is the most commonly used expression system for Gorilla ST7 protein . BL21(DE3) or Rosetta strains are recommended for optimal expression.
Vector Design:
Insert the full-length Gorilla ST7 coding sequence (1-585 amino acids) into an expression vector
Include an N-terminal His-tag for purification purposes
Optimize codon usage for E. coli to enhance expression efficiency
Purification Strategy:
Quality Control:
Verify protein identity by Western blot or mass spectrometry
Assess protein folding by circular dichroism
Test biological activity through functional assays
The molecular mechanisms of ST7-mediated tumor suppression are complex and still being elucidated. Research suggests several key pathways:
Regulation of Angiogenesis:
Cell Cycle Regulation:
Interaction with Other Tumor Suppressors:
Epigenetic Regulation:
Experimental approaches using recombinant Gorilla ST7 protein: