Recombinant Janthinobacterium sp. Ribosome-recycling factor (frr)

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Description

Cloning and Expression of Recombinant RRF

Studies on heterologous RRF expression provide a model for Janthinobacterium sp. RRF production:

  • Expression Systems: E. coli is commonly used for recombinant RRF production. For example, spinach chloroplast RRF expressed in E. coli exhibited bactericidal activity against RRF-deficient strains .

  • Purification: His-tagged RRFs (e.g., from P. aeruginosa) are purified via nickel-affinity chromatography, yielding functional proteins active in ribosome recycling assays .

Key Steps in Recombinant RRF Production:

  1. Amplification of frr from Janthinobacterium sp. genomic DNA.

  2. Cloning into expression vectors (e.g., pET15b with N-terminal His-tag).

  3. Induction with IPTG and purification via immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC).

Functional Analysis and Applications

In Vitro Activity:

  • P. aeruginosa RRF successfully dissociated E. coli polysomes into 70S ribosomes in the presence of EF-G, demonstrating cross-species functionality .

  • Recombinant spinach RRF disrupted plasmid maintenance in E. coli, highlighting its ribosome-recycling efficiency .

Antibiotic Overproduction Link:
In Streptomyces coelicolor, elevated RRF levels due to frr upregulation enhanced late-phase protein synthesis, directly correlating with actinorhodin overproduction . This suggests recombinant Janthinobacterium sp. RRF could similarly influence secondary metabolite synthesis.

Comparative Genomic and Functional Insights

Table 2: RRF Functional Conservation Across Species

FeatureJanthinobacterium sp. (Inferred) E. coli Spinach Chloroplast
Ribosome RecyclingLikely conservedEssential for viabilityFunctional in bacterial systems
Gene ArrangementNear metabolic gene clustersIndependent locusNuclear-encoded, chloroplast-targeted
Antibiotic InteractionLinked to violacein synthesisIndirect via translationNot observed

Research Gaps and Future Directions

  • Characterization Needs: Direct biochemical validation of Janthinobacterium sp. RRF’s structure and kinetics is lacking.

  • Biotechnological Potential: Engineered frr overexpression could optimize antibiotic yields in industrial strains, mirroring Streptomyces models .

Product Specs

Form
Lyophilized powder. We will preferentially ship the format we have in stock. If you have special format requirements, please note them when ordering, and we will fulfill your request.
Lead Time
Delivery times may vary depending on the purchase method and location. Please consult your local distributors for specific delivery times. All proteins are shipped with standard blue ice packs by default. For dry ice shipment, please contact us in advance; additional charges will apply.
Notes
Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Reconstitution
Briefly centrifuge the vial before opening to collect contents at the bottom. Reconstitute the protein in sterile deionized water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. We recommend adding 5-50% glycerol (final concentration) and aliquoting for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. Our default final glycerol concentration is 50% for your reference.
Shelf Life
Shelf life depends on several factors, including storage conditions, buffer components, storage temperature, and protein stability. Generally, the liquid form has a shelf life of 6 months at -20°C/-80°C, while the lyophilized form has a shelf life of 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt. Aliquot for multiple uses. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Tag Info
The tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process. If you require a specific tag type, please inform us, and we will prioritize developing it.
Synonyms
frr; mma_2055; Ribosome-recycling factor; RRF; Ribosome-releasing factor
Buffer Before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.
Expression Region
1-186
Protein Length
full length protein
Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Species
Janthinobacterium sp. (strain Marseille) (Minibacterium massiliensis)
Target Names
frr
Target Protein Sequence
MTVADAKKTA DQKMQKSIET LKADLAKVRT GRAHTGILDH VMVEYYGNPT NLSQVANVTL IDARTIGVQP FEKKMVAVVE KAIREADLGL NPATQGELIR VPTPPLTEER RKEMVKLVKS EAEDAKIAVR NIRRDANESL KKLVKEKACS EDEERRAQDE IQKLTDKFVI EIDKLVVEKE KEVLTV
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
This protein is responsible for releasing ribosomes from messenger RNA at the end of protein biosynthesis. It may enhance translation efficiency by recycling ribosomes for subsequent rounds of translation.
Database Links
Protein Families
RRF family
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm.

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