Recombinant Mouse SWI/SNF complex subunit SMARCC2 (Smarcc2), partial

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Description

Functional Characteristics

Key Roles in Chromatin Remodeling

FeatureBiological Impact
SWI/SNF ComplexCore subunit of ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complexes (BAF/ncBAF/PBAF)
Enzymatic RegulationStimulates ATPase activity of catalytic subunits like SMARCA4/BRG1
Developmental RoleEssential for neural progenitor differentiation and myeloid cell maturation
Disease AssociationImplicated in Coffin-Siris syndrome and prostate/glioma cancer progression

The partial protein retains functionality in:

  • Nucleosome topology alteration

  • Transcriptional repression via CoREST interaction

Research Applications

Experimental Uses

  • Chromatin Accessibility Studies: Used to reconstitute SWI/SNF complexes for nucleosome remodeling assays

  • Cancer Research: Investigated in glioma and prostate cancer models to assess EMT regulation and drug resistance

  • Protein Interaction Mapping: Identified binding partners like SMARCA4 and β-catenin via co-immunoprecipitation

Validation Data

ApplicationPerformance MetricsSource
Western BlotClear band at ~170 kDa in mouse tissue lysates
ELISALinear detection range: 0.1–10 μg/mL
Functional AssayRestored SMARCC2-dependent Wnt/β-catenin inhibition in SMARCC2-null glioma cells

Key Research Findings

Oncogenic Regulation

  • Overexpression reduces migration/invasion in glioblastoma by 68% through c-Myc suppression

  • CRISPR knockout in prostate cancer cells decreases proliferation by 42% in enzalutamide-resistant models

Product Specs

Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We prioritize shipping the format currently in stock. However, if you have specific format requirements, please specify them in your order notes. We will fulfill your request if possible.
Lead Time
Delivery time may vary based on the purchasing method and location. For specific delivery times, please consult your local distributors.
Note: All proteins are shipped with standard blue ice packs. If you require dry ice shipping, please communicate this in advance, as additional fees will apply.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. For optimal results, store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Reconstitution
We recommend briefly centrifuging the vial prior to opening to ensure the contents settle at the bottom. Reconstitute the protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. We recommend adding 5-50% glycerol (final concentration) and aliquoting for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. Our default final glycerol concentration is 50% and can be used as a reference.
Shelf Life
Shelf life is influenced by various factors, including storage conditions, buffer ingredients, temperature, and the protein's inherent stability.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Storage Condition
Upon receipt, store at -20°C/-80°C. Aliquoting is necessary for multiple uses. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Tag Info
Tag type is determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type is established during production. If you have a specific tag type requirement, please inform us, and we will prioritize its development.
Synonyms
Smarcc2; Baf170; SWI/SNF complex subunit SMARCC2; BRG1-associated factor 170; BAF170; SWI/SNF complex 170 kDa subunit; SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily C member 2
Buffer Before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.
Protein Length
Partial
Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Species
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Target Names
Smarcc2
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
This protein plays a crucial role in transcriptional activation and repression of specific genes through chromatin remodeling, which involves modifying the structure of DNA-nucleosome interactions. It is a component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that execute key enzymatic activities, altering chromatin structure by modifying DNA-histone interactions within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner. This protein can stimulate the ATPase activity of the catalytic subunit of these complexes. It might be involved in CoREST-dependent repression of neuronal-specific gene promoters in non-neuronal cells. It is a part of the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development, a shift occurs from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism as neurons exit the cell cycle and become specialized for their adult functions. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons necessitates a change in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes containing ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A are replaced by homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex, along with CREST, plays a role in regulating the activity of genes critical for dendrite growth. This protein is a vital regulator of myeloid differentiation, controlling granulocytopoiesis and the expression of genes involved in neutrophil granule formation.
Gene References Into Functions
  1. These findings demonstrate the involvement of BAF170-dependent chromatin remodeling in hippocampal neurogenesis. PMID: 27392482
  2. BAF170 mediates the interaction between BAF complexes and H3K27demethylases, controlling the global level of H3K27me2/3 and ultimately the gene expression program in cortical development. PMID: 26655900
  3. Data show that knockdown of components of the chromatin remodeling complex Brm or Baf170 at different stages promotes reprogramming. PMID: 26121422
  4. BAF170 acts within a precise time window to repress indirect cortical neurogenesis and control cortical size. PMID: 23643363
Database Links
Protein Families
SMARCC family
Subcellular Location
Nucleus.

Q&A

The SWI/SNF complex subunit SMARCC2 plays critical roles in chromatin remodeling and transcriptional regulation. Below are structured FAQs addressing key research considerations, supported by experimental evidence from recent studies:

What functional roles does SMARCC2 serve in SWI/SNF complexes?

SMARCC2 stabilizes the SWI/SNF complex architecture and mediates interactions with chromatin/DNA through its SWIRM domain . Methodological insights:

  • Co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) validates interactions with core subunits (e.g., BRG1, SMARCB1) .

  • CRISPR knockout models show SMARCC2 depletion disrupts nucleosome repositioning and pluripotency in mESCs .

Which experimental models effectively study SMARCC2 function?

  • Mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs): Retain esBAF complexes with SMARCC1 but lack SMARCC2, enabling isoform-specific studies .

  • Synchronized cell cycles: Reveal cell cycle-dependent SMARCC2 degradation via L3MBTL3 during S/G2 phases .

  • Primary neuronal cultures: Detect cytoplasmic SMARCC2 truncations (60 kDa, 25 kDa) in Parkinson’s disease models .

How to address antibody specificity challenges for SMARCC2 detection?

Antibody TargetEpitope LocationDetected IsoformsKey Limitations
SMARCC2-1A3SWIRM domain (N-terminal)Full-length (150 kDa), 60 kDa truncationMisses C-terminal truncations
ab71907Central regionFull-length onlyFails to detect cytoplasmic isoforms
AP06744PU-NC-terminal130 kDa, 25 kDaCross-reactivity with SMARCC1
Solution: Combine multiple antibodies and validate via Western blotting with isoform-specific controls .

How do SMARCC2 lysine methylation states regulate complex stability?

SMARCC2 undergoes LSD1-mediated demethylation at K475, preventing L3MBTL3-CRL4DCAF5–mediated proteasomal degradation . Experimental approaches:

  • Site-directed mutagenesis: K475R mutations stabilize SMARCC2 in LSD1-deficient cells .

  • Methylation assays: Use anti-methyl lysine antibodies (e.g., anti-K615me) to track cell cycle-dependent modifications .

What mechanisms explain SMARCC2 cytoplasmic mislocalization in neurodegeneration?

In Parkinson’s disease, truncated SMARCC2 (25 kDa) forms cytoplasmic aggregates colocalizing with p62, suggesting autophagic clearance defects . Key methods:

  • CHIER (Controlled Heat-Induced Epitope Retrieval): Enhances detection of cytoplasmic SMARCC2 in FFPE brain sections .

  • Proteomic profiling: Identifies SWIRM domain retention in aggregates, impairing nuclear reimport .

How does SMARCC2 interact with non-SWI/SNF proteins like IPMK?

IPMK binds SMARCC2 via the SMARCB1 subunit, modulating chromatin accessibility at bivalent promoters . Key findings:

Interaction DomainFunctional ImpactAssay
IPMK N-terminal (1-150 aa)Stabilizes BRG1 occupancyChIP-seq
SMARCB1 C-terminal (201-385 aa)Maintains enhancer accessibilityGST pull-down
Implication: IPMK-SMARCC2 interactions regulate pluripotency genes in mESCs .

Data Contradiction Analysis

Conflict: Studies report conflicting SMARCC2 isoforms (150 kDa vs. 60 kDa/25 kDa) .
Resolution:

  • Truncated isoforms arise from tissue-specific proteolysis (e.g., neuronal vs. embryonic cells) .

  • Antibody selection biases (e.g., SMARCC2-1A3 vs. AP06744PU-N) affect detection .
    Recommendation: Perform Pulse-chase assays to track isoform turnover and RNAi validation to confirm antibody specificity .

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