Recombinant Oryza sativa subsp. japonica Photosystem II CP47 chlorophyll apoprotein (psbB)

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Description

Table 1: Key Molecular Features

PropertyDescription
SpeciesOryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice)
Expression SystemEscherichia coli
Protein LengthFull-length (1–508 amino acids)
TagN-terminal His tag
Purity>90% (SDS-PAGE)
StorageLyophilized powder in Tris/PBS buffer with 6% trehalose (pH 8.0)

Functional Role in Photosynthesis

PsbB is a chlorophyll a-binding apoprotein integral to PSII’s core complex. It stabilizes reaction center proteins (PsbA/D) and coordinates pigments for efficient light absorption . Key functions include:

  • Light Harvesting: Binds chlorophyll and β-carotene, enabling energy transfer to the PSII reaction center .

  • Structural Stability: Interacts with PsbH and PsbT to maintain PSII integrity .

  • Biogenesis: Requires auxiliary proteins like FPB1 (Facilitator of PsbB biogenesis1) for proper assembly .

3.1. Biogenesis and Regulation

  • FPB1 Dependency: Arabidopsis mutants lacking FPB1 show 70% reduced PsbB accumulation, highlighting its role in PSII assembly .

  • Transcriptional Stability: psbB mRNA levels remain unchanged in mutants, but polysome association increases, suggesting translational regulation .

  • Chlorophyll Coordination: PsbB synthesis is tightly coupled to chlorophyll availability, though ribosome profiling indicates no direct translational activation by chlorophyll .

Table 2: Key Research Studies

Study FocusKey FindingsSource
PsbB BiogenesisFPB1 stabilizes nascent PsbB during membrane integration
Transcript ProcessingHCF152 protein regulates psbB-psbH RNA processing in Arabidopsis
Carotenoid InteractionPsbB binds β-carotene and lutein, critical for photoprotection

3.2. Experimental Applications

  • SDS-PAGE Analysis: Used to verify purity (>90%) and molecular weight (~56 kDa) .

  • Antibody Production: Recombinant PsbB serves as an antigen for polyclonal antibodies .

Table 4: Expression Systems for Recombinant PsbB

SystemYieldPurityAdvantagesLimitations
E. coliHigh>90%Cost-effective, rapid productionNo post-translational modifications
BaculovirusModerate>85%Eukaryotic folding environmentLower yield, longer cycle

Future Directions

  • Structural Studies: Cryo-EM to resolve PsbB’s role in chlorophyll orientation.

  • Biotechnological Engineering: Optimize PsbB expression in C4 plants for enhanced photosynthetic efficiency.

Product Specs

Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We prioritize shipping the format currently in stock. However, if you have specific format requirements, please indicate them in your order. We will fulfill your request whenever possible.
Lead Time
Delivery time may vary based on your purchasing method or location. Please consult your local distributor for specific delivery details.
Note: Our proteins are shipped with standard blue ice packs. If you require dry ice shipping, please contact us in advance. Additional fees may apply.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. For optimal results, store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Reconstitution
We recommend centrifuging the vial briefly before opening to ensure the contents settle at the bottom. Reconstitute the protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. For long-term storage, we advise adding 5-50% glycerol (final concentration) and aliquoting the solution at -20°C/-80°C. Our default final glycerol concentration is 50%. You may use this as a reference for your own preparations.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is influenced by various factors, including storage conditions, buffer components, temperature, and the protein's inherent stability.
Generally, liquid forms have a shelf life of 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Lyophilized forms can be stored for 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt. Aliquot for multiple uses. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Tag Info
Tag type is determined during the manufacturing process.
Tag type is determined during production. If you have a specific tag type requirement, please communicate it to us. We will prioritize the development of your specified tag whenever possible.
Synonyms
psbB; LOC_Osp1g00600; Nip090; Photosystem II CP47 reaction center protein; PSII 47 kDa protein; Protein CP-47
Buffer Before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.
Expression Region
1-508
Protein Length
full length protein
Species
Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice)
Target Names
psbB
Target Protein Sequence
MGLPWYRVHTVVLNDPGRLLSVHIMHTALVSGWAGSMALYELAVFDPSDPVLDPMWRQGM FVIPFMTRLGITNSWGGWSISGGTVTNPGIWSYEGVAGAHIVFSGLCFLAAIWHWVYWDL EIFCDERTGKPSLDLPKIFGIHLFLAGVACFGFGAFHVTGLYGPGIWVSDPYGLTGKVQA VNPAWGAEGFDPFVPGGIASHHIAAGTLGILAGLFHLSVRPPQRLYKGLRMGNIETVLSS SIAAVFFAAFVVAGTMWYGSATTPIELFGPTRYQWDQGYFQQEIYRRVSDGLAENLSLSE AWSKIPEKLAFYDYIGNNPAKGGLFRAGSMDNGDGIAVGWLGHPIFRDKEGRELFVRRMP TFFETFPVVLVDEEGIVRADVPFRRAESKYSVEQVGVTVEFYGGELNGVSYSDPATVKKY ARRSQLGEIFELDRATLKSDGVFRSSPRGWFTFGHATFALLFFFGHIWHGARTLFRDVFA GIDPDLDAQVEFGTFQKVGDPTTRRQPV
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
CP47, also known as Photosystem II CP47 chlorophyll apoprotein (psbB), is a crucial component of the Photosystem II (PSII) core complex. It binds chlorophyll and plays a vital role in catalyzing the primary light-induced photochemical reactions within PSII. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase. Utilizing light energy, it extracts electrons from H2O, generating O2 and a proton gradient that subsequently fuels ATP formation.
Database Links
Protein Families
PsbB/PsbC family, PsbB subfamily
Subcellular Location
Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.

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