PMT9312_1176 belongs to the PsbF family, which in cyanobacteria is associated with photosystem II (PSII). While its exact role remains under investigation, functional analogs in PSII include:
PSII Core Complex: PsbF proteins are β-subunits of cytochrome b559, stabilizing the PSII reaction center during light-driven water oxidation .
Electron Transfer: Belongs to the PsbE/PsbF family, which facilitates proton gradient formation by protecting the reaction center from oxidative damage .
| Interacting Proteins | Function in PSII | Interaction Score |
|---|---|---|
| PsbE | α-subunit of cytochrome b559 | 0.999 |
| PsbD (D2) | Reaction center heterodimer | 0.998 |
| PsbA (D1) | Primary electron donor binding site | 0.997 |
PMT9312_1176’s sequence divergence from canonical PsbF (e.g., in Prochlorococcus strain MIT9301) suggests strain-specific functional adaptations .
PMT9312_1176 is encoded by the PMT9312_1176 gene in the streamlined genome of P. marinus MIT9312, a high-light-adapted strain. Key genomic insights include:
Gene Amplification: Unlike freshwater cyanobacteria, P. marinus MIT9312 retains a single psbF-like gene, reflecting genomic reductionism .
Strain-Specific Expression: MIT9312 vesicles lack PMT9312_1176, unlike other vesicle-associated proteins (e.g., PMT9312_0858, 1179) .
This recombinant protein is utilized in:
ELISA Kits: PMT9312_1176 serves as an antigen for detecting specific antibodies, enabling studies on cyanobacterial protein interactions .
Biochemical Assays: Purified protein is used to investigate PSII assembly, stability, or ligand binding .
Functional Specificity: Direct biochemical assays are needed to confirm PMT9312_1176’s role in PSII versus other processes.
Interactome Mapping: Partners in DNA repair (e.g., LigW operon proteins) remain unexplored .
Creative BioMart. Recombinant Full Length Prochlorococcus Marinus Psbf-Like Protein (PMT9312_1176).
PMC. Prochlorococcus Extracellular Vesicles: Molecular Composition and Functional Specificity.
Afigen. ELISA Recombinant Prochlorococcus marinus PsbF-like Protein.
Research Commons. DNA Repair Enzymes in Prochlorococcus marinus Strain MIT9312.
STRING-DB. PsbF Protein (Prochlorococcus marinus MIT9301).
PMC. Genome Sequence of the Cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus marinus Strain SS120.
KEGG: pmi:PMT9312_1176
STRING: 74546.PMT9312_1176