Recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae Putative Uncharacterized Protein HUR1 (HUR1) is a bioengineered protein derived from the yeast gene HUR1 (UniProt ID: P45820). Originally identified in S. cerevisiae strain S288C , this protein is expressed in E. coli with an N-terminal His-tag for purification and functional studies . Despite its classification as "uncharacterized," HUR1 has been implicated in critical cellular processes, including DNA repair mechanisms .
HUR1 deletion (specifically HUR1-A, a non-overlapping region with PMR1) reduces the efficiency of Non-Homologous End Joining (NHEJ), a key pathway for repairing double-strand breaks (DSBs) . Key findings include:
Plasmid Repair Assays: Reduced repair efficiency for both blunt-end and overhang DSBs .
Chromosomal Repair: Impaired DSB repair in chromosomal contexts .
Genetic Interactions: Epistatic relationships with TPK1 and NEJ1, suggesting functional overlap in NHEJ pathways .
Homologous Recombination (HR): HUR1 may indirectly influence HR repair, though its role is less defined .
Protein Interactions: Associates with PMR1 (calcium-transporting ATPase), AUA1 (ammonia regulation), and WWM1 (apoptosis regulation) .
Reconstitution: Dissolve in deionized water (0.1–1.0 mg/mL) with 5–50% glycerol for long-term storage .
Stability: Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles; store at -20°C/-80°C .
| Protein | Function | Interaction Score |
|---|---|---|
| PMR1 | Calcium/Mn²⁺ transport | 0.970 |
| AUA1 | Ammonia sensing | 0.713 |
| WWM1 | Apoptosis regulation | 0.604 |
| NAG1 | Cell wall biogenesis | 0.517 |
Functional Implications
HUR1’s interaction with PMR1 may link DNA repair to ion homeostasis, while associations with AUA1 and WWM1 suggest roles in stress responses .
KEGG: sce:YGL168W
STRING: 4932.YGL168W