SA0372 is a 135-amino-acid protein (UniProt ID: Q7A7I6) with a molecular weight of approximately 15 kDa. The recombinant form is expressed in a baculovirus system and purified to >85% homogeneity . Key structural features include:
Sequence: MADITVVNDT GELYNVINQK KSEGYLESEL TIISKSKLHL NDLHDSEISL ISTSGTFSDR MTKLLTGEDG EHAVLSRYNL APDELEKYKQ LILDDKMLVV AVRDKSSHKE VQEHNSAYEE IDITHFAEAS KGPKA .
Domains: Contains a conserved UPF0355 domain of unknown function, common in bacterial proteins .
While SA0372 remains largely uncharacterized, transcriptomic studies link it to metabolic pathways regulated by the eukaryotic-type serine/threonine kinase PknB :
Transcriptional Regulation: SA0372 expression increases 1.8-fold in pknB mutant strains, suggesting indirect regulation by PknB-mediated signaling .
Metabolic Context: PknB is implicated in purine biosynthesis and central metabolism, implying SA0372 might participate in stress adaptation or nutrient sensing .
Recombinant SA0372 is utilized in:
Antigen Production: For antibody generation to study S. aureus proteomics.
Protein Interaction Studies: To identify binding partners and elucidate its role in bacterial physiology.
Structural Biology: Crystallization efforts to resolve its 3D architecture .
Gene | Fold Change | Functional Category |
---|---|---|
SA0372 | 1.8× | Hypothetical proteins/unknown |
Mechanistic Role: No direct evidence yet ties SA0372 to specific biochemical pathways.
Pathogenicity Link: Its contribution to S. aureus virulence or survival in hosts remains unexplored.