This recombinant protein is synthesized using E. coli expression systems, optimized for high yield and stability:
Reconstitution protocols recommend dissolving the protein in sterile water (0.1–1.0 mg/mL) and adding glycerol (5–50%) for long-term storage at -80°C .
Storage and handling guidelines ensure functional integrity:
This recombinant protein is primarily used to:
Study PSII structure-function relationships under varying environmental conditions .
Investigate D1 protein turnover and photodamage repair mechanisms .
Develop inhibitors targeting photosynthetic electron transport (e.g., herbicides) .
psbA3 homologs exist in other cyanobacteria, with functional variations:
| Species | Protein Name | Key Differences |
|---|---|---|
| Thermosynechococcus elongatus | Photosystem Q(B) protein 3 | Thermostability adaptations |
| Synechococcus sp. | Photosystem II D1 protein 3 | Distinct regulatory regions |
Knowledge Gaps: Structural dynamics of T. erythraeum D1 under high-light or oxidative stress are poorly characterized.
Technical Challenges: Low solubility without detergents or glycerol .
Research Opportunities: CRISPR-edited T. erythraeum strains could clarify psbA3’s role in marine nitrogen fixation .
KEGG: ter:Tery_4763
STRING: 203124.Tery_4763