Recombinant Xenopus laevis C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4-B (cxcr4-b)

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Description

Expression and Functional Roles

CXCR4-B is part of the CXCR4 family, which includes CXCR4-A and CXCR4-B in X. laevis. These receptors are critical for SDF-1/CXCL12 signaling, regulating processes such as:

  • Neural crest cell migration

  • Hematopoietic stem cell homing

  • Cardiac development

While CXCR4-A has been extensively studied in Xenopus embryogenesis (e.g., heart development and hematopoiesis) , CXCR4-B’s specific roles remain unclear. Syntenic analysis in X. tropicalis and X. laevis suggests subfunctionalization between CXCR4-A and CXCR4-B, with potential differences in tissue-specific expression .

Functional Studies and Research Gaps

  • Ligand Binding: CXCR4-A binds SDF-1/CXCL12 with high affinity, activating Gαi proteins and triggering calcium signaling . CXCR4-B may share this mechanism.

  • Developmental Signaling: CXCR4-A regulates neural crest cell migration to the heart . CXCR4-B could participate in analogous pathways, though experimental validation is lacking.

Table 1: Comparison of CXCR4-A and CXCR4-B in Xenopus laevis

FeatureCXCR4-ACXCR4-B
ExpressionNervous system, neural crest, spleenLimited data; inferred from homology
FunctionSDF-1 signaling, hematopoiesis, cardiac developmentHypothetical (based on CXCR4-A)
ResearchExtensively characterized No direct studies reported

Applications in Research

CXCR4-B recombinant proteins are used in:

  • Structural Biology: Study of GPCR-ligand interactions (e.g., SDF-1/CXCL12) .

  • Signaling Pathway Analysis: Investigation of G-protein coupling and downstream effects (e.g., ERK or NF-κB activation) .

  • Drug Development: Screening for CXCR4-specific inhibitors or agonists .

Product Specs

Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will prioritize shipping the format that we have in stock. However, if you have a specific format requirement, please indicate it in your order notes. We will then prepare the product according to your request.
Lead Time
Delivery time may vary depending on the purchase method and location. Please consult your local distributors for specific delivery timelines.
Note: All our proteins are shipped with standard blue ice packs. If you require dry ice shipping, please inform us in advance. Additional fees may apply.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Reconstitution
We recommend centrifuging the vial briefly before opening to ensure the contents settle at the bottom. Reconstitute the protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. We suggest adding 5-50% glycerol (final concentration) and aliquoting for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. Our default final glycerol concentration is 50%, which can serve as a reference.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is influenced by various factors, including storage conditions, buffer ingredients, temperature, and the protein's inherent stability.
Generally, liquid formulations have a shelf life of 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Lyophilized formulations typically have a shelf life of 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Storage Condition
Upon receipt, store at -20°C/-80°C. Aliquoting is necessary for multiple uses. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type is decided during the production process. If you have a specific tag type preference, please inform us, and we will prioritize developing the specified tag.
Synonyms
cxcr4-b; cxcr4; C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4-B; CXC-R4-B; CXCR-4-B; Stromal cell-derived factor 1 receptor B; SDF-1 receptor B
Buffer Before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.
Expression Region
1-358
Protein Length
full length protein
Species
Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Target Names
cxcr4-b
Target Protein Sequence
MDGFSGGIDINIFDGNSTENGSGDFEDFIEPCFMQENSDFNRIFLPTIYSFIFLLGIIGN GLVVVVMGYQKKSRTMTDKYRLHLSVADLLFVFTLPFWSVDAAIGWYFKEFLCKAVHVIY TVNLYSSVLILAFISLDRYLAIVHATNSQGSRKMLADKVVYAGVWLPALLLTVPDLVFAS VSNENGQFVCDRIYPIDNRETWTVGFRFLHITVGLILPGLIILVCYCVIISKLSHSKGHQ KRKALKTTVILILAFFACWLPYYVCLTTDTFMMLGLVKADCIWENTLHKAISITEALAFF HCCLNPILYAFLGAKFKKSAQNAFTSVSRGSSLKILSKKRAGLSSVSTESESSSFHSS
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
This protein serves as a receptor for the C-X-C chemokine CXCL12/SDF-1. It transduces a signal by increasing the intracellular calcium ion levels. Signaling with CXCL12/SDF-1 facilitates the directional movement of mesodermal cells during gastrulation. It might play a role in the migration of embryonic presumptive primordial germ cells (pPGCs). Additionally, it may be involved in regulating the migration of hematopoietic stem cells into the larval liver.
Gene References Into Functions
  1. Essential for the migration of a significant number of cells during gastrulation. PMID: 17239342
Database Links

KEGG: xla:380373

UniGene: Xl.11336

Protein Families
G-protein coupled receptor 1 family
Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Early endosome. Late endosome. Lysosome.

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