What is N-acetylaspartate synthetase (NAT8L) and what is its primary function?
N-acetylaspartate synthetase (NAT8L) is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) from L-aspartate and acetyl-CoA. NAA is the second most abundant metabolite in the vertebrate nervous system, with concentrations around 10 mM . The Xenopus tropicalis NAT8L (encoded by the nat8l gene) is highly conserved between all mammalian species .
NAT8L functions primarily in the acetylation pathway, where it:
Structurally, NAT8L belongs to the camello family of proteins , which have been identified as having histone acetyltransferase activity, particularly for histone H4 .
What expression systems are used for producing recombinant Xenopus tropicalis NAT8L?
Based on the available data, recombinant Xenopus tropicalis NAT8L has been successfully expressed in:
The E. coli expression system appears to be the most commonly used method for producing recombinant NAT8L protein for research purposes. The protein is typically tagged with an N-terminal histidine tag (His-tag) to facilitate purification .
What are the recommended storage conditions for recombinant Xenopus tropicalis NAT8L?
For optimal stability and activity of recombinant Xenopus tropicalis NAT8L, the following storage conditions are recommended:
| Storage Form | Temperature | Duration | Buffer Conditions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lyophilized | -20°C/-80°C | 12 months | N/A |
| Liquid | -20°C/-80°C | 6 months | Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0 |
| Working aliquots | 4°C | Up to 1 week | Various buffers |
Additional recommendations include: