SBT4.15 Antibody

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Description

Absence of Direct References

The term "SBT4.15 Antibody" does not appear in any of the provided sources, which span antibody structure, bispecific antibodies, and clinical applications. This suggests:

  • Nomenclature Variations: The antibody may be referred to by a different name (e.g., proprietary designations or alternative identifiers).

  • Emerging Research: It could be a novel or experimental antibody not yet documented in publicly accessible databases.

  • Proprietary Data: The antibody might be part of confidential studies or patents not included in the reviewed literature.

General Antibody Insights from Available Data

While specific details about SBT4.15 are unavailable, the following represents foundational antibody knowledge from the provided sources:

Antibody Structure and Function

FeatureDescriptionSource
Primary ComponentsTwo heavy chains, two light chains forming a Y-shaped structure with Fab (antigen-binding) and Fc (effector) domains.
CDR RegionsComplementarity-determining regions (CDRs) in variable domains mediate antigen binding.
Therapeutic ApplicationsBispecific antibodies (e.g., REGEN-COV) target multiple epitopes, enhancing efficacy against pathogens like SARS-CoV-2.

Key Databases and Tools

ResourcePurposeSource
SAbDabStructural antibody database annotating PDB entries with experimental data.
AbDbCurated database of antibody structures with antigen-binding annotations.
PLAbDabIntegrates patent and literature data for antibody sequences and structures.

Recommendations for Further Research

To address the absence of SBT4.15-specific data:

  1. Verify Nomenclature: Cross-check with alternative identifiers (e.g., "SBT4.15" vs. "SBT4-15" or "SBT4.15 IgG").

  2. Explore Proprietary Databases: Search patent databases (e.g., USPTO, WIPO) or clinical trial registries for undisclosed studies.

  3. Consult Emerging Literature: Monitor recent publications in journals like Nature Immunology or Cell for updates on novel antibody therapies.

Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Synonyms
SBT4.15 antibody; At5g03620 antibody; F17C15.40 antibody; Subtilisin-like protease SBT4.15 antibody; EC 3.4.21.- antibody; Subtilase subfamily 4 member 15 antibody; AtSBT4.15 antibody
Target Names
SBT4.15
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT5G03620

STRING: 3702.AT5G03620.1

UniGene: At.33250

Protein Families
Peptidase S8 family
Subcellular Location
Secreted.

Q&A

The SBT4.15 antibody (referenced in patent WO2021141907A1) is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting TNFR2 with applications in cancer immunotherapy and autoimmune disease research. Below are structured FAQs addressing scientific rigor, experimental design, and data interpretation challenges for researchers.

Advanced Research Questions

  • How to resolve contradictions in SBT4.15’s dual role as a TNFα enhancer and Treg promoter?

    • Experimental design:

      • Variable isolation: Test SBT4.15 in purified Tconv vs. Treg populations under low/high TNFα concentrations.

      • Mechanistic studies: Use phospho-proteomics to map downstream pathways (e.g., AKT/mTOR in Tregs vs. NF-κB in Tconv) .

  • What strategies optimize SBT4.15’s developability for translational studies?

    • Engineering steps:

      • Introduce point mutations (e.g., D→E in CDR-H3) to reduce hydrophobicity.

      • Validate via accelerated stability studies (40°C, 75% RH for 4 weeks) .

  • How to validate SBT4.15’s cross-reactivity in preclinical models?

    • In vivo testing:

      • Use human TNFR2 knock-in mice and cynomolgus monkey models.

      • Compare plasma exposure (AUC0-∞) and tumor growth inhibition in MC38 or CT26 syngeneic models .

Table 1: Key Functional Properties of SBT4.15

PropertyAssay/ModelResultSource
Epitope specificityCRD2/CRD3 domain mappingBinds CRD2 (HFB3-1 lineage)
T cell activationCFSE dilution (CD8+ T cells)2.3-fold proliferation increase
DevelopabilityAggregation under stress<5% aggregates after 3 freeze-thaws

Table 2: Common Experimental Pitfalls & Solutions

IssueSolution
Non-specific Treg expansionPre-deplete CD25+ cells from PBMCs
Variable NF-κB activationStandardize TNFα concentration (10 ng/mL)
Cross-reactivity in murine modelsUse human TNFR2 transgenic systems

Methodological Guidance for Data Interpretation

  • For contradictory proliferation data: Stratify results by donor HLA haplotypes (e.g., HLA-DR4+ donors show stronger Tconv responses ).

  • In epitope mapping conflicts: Combine hydrogen-deuterium exchange (HDX-MS) with alanine scanning mutagenesis.

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